great villain of history
HE SCAMMED EVERYONE FROM THE POLICE TO AL CAPONE,
‘SOLD’ THE EIFFEL TOWER TWICE AND LITERALLY WROTE
THE BOOK ON BEING A CONMAN. MEET VICTOR LUSTIG,
THE GREATEST TRICKSTER OF ALL TIME.
Writer Anna Thwaites Illustrator Anjana Jain
BORN: January 4, 1890, Hostinné,
Austria-Hungary
DIED: March 11, 1947, Springfield,
Missouri, U.S.A.
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IN THE TIME BEFORE NIGERIAN
PRINCES AND SHADY TEXTS
URGING YOU TO LOG IN TO YOUR
BANK ACCOUNT VIA THIS LINK,
CON ARTISTS HAD TO DEPEND
ON THE THING THAT GAVE THEM
THEIR NAME: CONFIDENCE.
Count Victor Lustig had this quality in
spades, as well as a devious mind for coming
up with elaborate and wholly convincing
scams, and the emotional intelligence to read
his marks like a book. In fact, his longest-
lasting con remains unsolved to this day:
his real name wasn’t Count Victor Lustig,
and although the authorities, when they
finally caught up with him, identified
him as Robert V. Miller, that proved
to be just another of his 47 aliases.
Verifiable facts are hard to come by, but
by the best reckoning the man known as
Lustig was born in Hostinné, a small town
in Austria-Hungary, in January 1890.
Born into a poor family, the clever and
quick-fingered child honed his skills on
the streets as a card sharp. According to
True Detective Mysteries magazine, the
young Lustig could make a deck of cards
“do everything but talk”, and regularly
tricked the wealthy and the foolish out
of their kronen with his sleights-of-hand
and eortless charm. As a young adult,
he noticed many of Europe’s wealthy
were leaving for the U.S. Lustig decided
to do the same – not to pursue a fresh
start in the Land of Opportunity, but
to continue conning them en route.
While aboard one trans-Atlantic ocean
liner, Lustig met and befriended Nicky
Arnstein, a master con artist also working
the high seas. Arnstein took Lustig under
his wing, and taught him to aim for the
big target instead of skimming small
amounts of money here and there. His
advice: “let the sucker suggest the game”
and they’ll practically demand you take
their money. Lustig would later distil the
advice he gleaned from Arnstein and
his own experiences into the ‘Ten
Commandments of the Con’ – a seminal
resource for shysters the world over.
Lustig found it easy to inspire a magical
combination of trust and greed in his marks.
He had a handsome, regionally ambiguous
face that might have come from anywhere in
Europe, was fluent in five languages (Czech,
German, English, French and Italian), and
assumed a kind of quiet importance, which
meant most people didn’t think to question
any position he claimed to hold. He was
also a master of disguise – he could swiftly
change from Count Lustig, dressed to the
nines in a top hat, cane and gloves, to Jack
the porter (handy when he needed to make
a quick escape with his luggage without
being suspected), to a hick farmer indignant
at being disturbed from his afternoon nap
as the authorities searched the train
for a fleeing con man.
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097 SMITH JOURNAL