66 FLYPAST April 2018
I
n Shakespeare’s play, Julius
Caesar, Mark Anthony said:
“Cry havoc and let slip the dogs
of war”. This statement could very
well describe 295 Squadron during
World War Two. The unit’s ‘Special
Delivery Service’ involved towing
gliders full of troops or supplies,
parachuting agents into enemy-
occupied Europe or dropping men
of the Special Air Service.
Rae Churchill, newly
commissioned as a flying officer,
and many other Canadian graduates
of the Canadian-based British
Commonwealth Air Training Plan
arrived in Britain in June 1943. The
RAF informed them that no more
medium bomber crews were needed
but ‘Special Duties’ crews were
required in an expanding role.
Fg Off Churchill takes up the
story: “We went to 42 Operations
Training Unit [at Ashbourne,
Derbyshire] within 38 Group. Here
we flew Armstrong Whitworth
Whitley Vs learning how to tow
[Airspeed] Horsa gliders, drop
paratroops and drop supplies.
“Most of this training was at night.
After completion of the course, I was
posted in October to 295 Squadron’s
base at Hurn, near Bournemouth.”
The requirements of the tour
of duty were the same as Bomber
Command’s: 30 trips or 18 months
or 600 flying hours, whichever
occurred first.
Formed at Netheravon, Wiltshire,
on August 3, 1942 as an airborne
forces unit, 295 Squadron was
initially equipped with the Whitley
but in February 1943, Handley
Page Halifax Vs were also received.
In June 1943, the Halifaxes were
engaged in towing gliders to North
Africa, a task that continued until
September.
FOLLOWING THE MOON
In October the unit began
conversion to the Armstrong
Whitworth Albemarle. This was the
first operational RAF aircraft with a
tricycle undercarriage.
“My Albemarle crew consisted of
THROUGH THE LOGBOOKS AND RECOLLECTIONS OF CANADIAN ALBEMARLE
AND STIRLING PILOT RAE CHURCHILL, KEN WRIGHT REVEALS THE RISKY
NATURE OF SPECIAL DUTIES OPERATIONS
DELIVERYDELIVERY
SPECIAL
1918 2018
Right
Stirling IV LK117/V8-F
of 570 Squadron
returns from Arnhem
on September 17,
- It was damaged
by fl ak, a week later
on a day the squadron
suffered severe
losses. VIA ANDY THOMAS
Below right
A page from Rae
Churchill’s logbook.
Note how the
summary of fl ying
time is split to include
glider towing.