ReadersDigestAustraliaNewZealand-March2018

(Nancy Kaufman) #1
March• 2018 | 83

READER’S DIGEST


WEALTHY
ENTHUSIASTS
BACK TOP
PLAYERS WITH
RETAINERS AND
BONUSES

cheat. “But it’s an unwritten rule that
you do not publicly accuse anyone –
even if you’resure,” says Steve Wein-
stein, a top American player. It was a
Catch-22 that Fisher seemed to delight
in flaunting, shrugging off questions
about his suspicious play. “He had the
Nietzschean superman personality,”
says Fred Gitelman, a professional
player who has won championships
worldwide. “He just thought he was in
a different league.”


CONTRACT BRIDGE
isbuiltontherulesof
the 18th-century Brit-
ishcardgamewhist.
Four people play in
two-person partner-
ships. The player to the
dealer’s left leads with
acardofanysuit,and
each player in succes-
sionplaysacardofthesuitled;the
highestcardwinsthetrick.
It’sasimplegame,slightlycompli-
catedbytheexistenceofthetrump:
acardinasuitthatoverrulesalloth-
ers. In whist, trump is determined
randomly. In auction bridge, a game
popularised in England in 1904, each
hand has an opening ‘auction’, where
theteams,communicatingsolelyby
way ofspokenbids establish which
(ifany)suitwillbetrumpandhow
many tricks they think they can take.
Pairs who take more tricks than con-
tractedforareawardedextrapoints.
Contract bridge emerged from


refinements American railroad mag-
nate Harold S. Vanderbilt introduced
in1925.Hesoughttospiceupauction
bridge by awarding escalating bonus
points to pairs who took the great-
estriskintheopeningauction,and
imposed steep point deductions on
those who failed to make the tricks
contractedfor.ThusdidapoliteBrit-
ish parlour game take on some of the
sweaty-palmedexcitementofthe
big-money trading of
Wa ll St reet.
The American Con-
tract Bridge League
(ACBL), the game’s
governing body in
North America, lists
only 168,000 mem-
bers,withamedian
age of 71.
Yet the professional
tournament game is a
serious pursuit, with wealthy enthusi-
asts assembling stables of top players,
paying them retainers and bonuses –
all for the privilege of playing hands
with the pros in important tourna-
ments. With six world championships
under her belt, Gail Greenberg, one of
the game’s greatest female champions,
says that such paydays have fuelled
cheating by players hoping to be re-
cruited by deep-pocketed sponsors,
or to hang onto the one they’ve got.
Pairsareforbiddentosaywhat
high cards they hold or in what suit
theymightbestrong–exceptby
way of the koan-like bids (‘Two no
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