Lyceum 63, 115, 168, 203, 214
Lycurgus 44, 52, 53, 86, 146
lyric poetry 55, 115, 141–5, 203
Lysias 170–3
Maccabees 90–1
Marathon, battle of 49, 56, 57–8, 66, 78,
106, 137, 150, 165, 174, 181
Meleager 184–5
Menander 129, 168, 175
metre 140, 146, 184
Miltiades 58
mimesis 140, 158, 202
Minoan 1–5
Moschus 184
Mycenaean 1–2, 5–10, 11–12, 14, 26,
45, 46
Myron 232
Nicias, the painter 258
Nicias, the statesman 40, 69, 136
Niobid-painter 235
Olympic games 113–15
oratory 65, 75, 91, 169–75, 248
ostracism 52, 58, 65
palaestra 90, 116, 117, 119
Panathenaia 63, 105
Pan-Hellenism 65, 71, 75, 111, 114, 239
parabasis 164, 165, 167, 168
Parmemides of Elea 188
Parrhasius 253
Parry, Milman 14
Parthenon 63, 65, 237–45; sculptures
105, 245–51, 262, 265
pastoral 32, 105, 182–4
Pausanias, the geographer 5, 113, 244,
260
pederasty 121–7
Peisistratus 50, 52, 58, 104, 125, 145,
149
Peloponnesian league 55, 64
Peloponnesian war 39, 55, 68–70, 104
Pergamum 85, 88, 89–90, 111, 176,
262–8
Pericles 40, 64, 149, 247, 248–9; and
Aspasia 131–2; democratic reforms
61–2, 165; funeral oration 30, 42, 65,
130; law of citizenship 62, 129;
strategy and policy 65, 68, 69, 238–9
Persia, Persian Wars: Aeschylus and
150; Alexander’s campaign 80, 84,
100; Greeks and 49, 57–61, 69–71,
104, 110; Herodotus on 35–30; Philip
and 79, 110; Seleucids inherit 84;
spoils and memorials 98, 100;
Xenophon in 43
Pheidias 30, 65, 113, 242, 245, 249, 25,
265
Philip II of Macedon 72–6; Athenian
response to 74–9
Philips, Ambrose 141
Philo 247
Pindar 36, 80, 113–14, 142–4
Plataea, battle of 49, 59, 66, 72, 78, 110,
150, 174
Plato 196–203; allegory of the cave
171, 197–200; on democracy 166,
201, 205; on education 15, 202;
elements of thought 199; forms of
197–9; four virtues in state 200;
ladder of beauty 198; mathematics
and 199, 202; and myth 202; on
poetry 159, 171, 199, 202; style 171,
202; tripartite soul 201; works:
Apology 189, 193;Gorgias 134, 165;
Phaedo 193, 195;Phaedrus 122, 201;
Protagoras 115–16, 192;Republic 15,
128, 159, 166, 168, 171, 190,INDEX 291