swirl with your hands to dissolve the salt. Let sit for about
30 minutes at room temperature to purge any grit.
Without disturbing the sediment in the bowl, transfer
the clams to a colander and rinse with cold water. Discard
any open clams that don’t close when tapped.
Bring a large pot of well-salted water to a rolling boil.
Put the clams and wine in a heavy-duty 5- to 6-quart
pot. Cover and cook over medium-high heat, shaking
the pot occasionally, until the clams have opened, 7 to
10 minutes.
Remove from the heat, uncover, and let sit until cool
enough to handle, about 5 minutes. Transfer the clams
from their shells to a medium bowl, leaving a few intact for
garnish, if you like. If using littlenecks, remove the tough
adductor muscles on each side of each clam. Discard any
clams that didn’t open during cooking.
Strain the cooking liquid through a sieve lined with
dampened cheesecloth or paper towels into the bowl.
Rinse and dry the pot.
Cook the pasta in the boiling water, stirring occasionally,
until slightly firmer than al dente, about 1 minute less
than package directions. Reserve 1 cup of the pasta water,
and drain.
Meanwhile, warm 1/4 cup of the oil and the garlic in the
clam pot over medium-high heat until fragrant, about
30 seconds. Add the clams, including the ones in shells,
if using, and the cooking liquid, and bring to a simmer.
Season with 1/2 tsp. each salt and pepper. Keep warm on
low heat.
Add the drained pasta, the remaining 1/4 cup oil, the
parsley, and red pepper flakes, if using, to the sauce. Cook
over high heat for 1 minute to meld the flavors, thinning
out the sauce as needed with some of the reserved pasta
water. The pasta should be moist and well coated with
sauce. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Distribute
among shallow bowls, and serve.
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