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- Cotyledon
Native to Southern Africa through
to the Arabian Peninsula, cotyledon
varieties vary in appearance but all
have tubular flowers with curled tips.
Cultivation tip: Cotyledons
will grow in cool conditions and
frost-prone areas if kept dry during
the winter. They require plenty of
sunlight and are summer-flowering. - Aeonium
Native to the Canary Islands
and Morocco, the genus comprises
about 35 species. The fleshy leaves
often have attractive variations
and certain species form small
shrubs of multiple rosettes.
Cultivation tip: Aeoniums
grow in winter, so to bring out the
best colours, ensure they enjoy
full winter sun and are watered
throughout the warmer months.
They can also tolerate shade. - Echeveria
Thought to be the most varied
of succulents, echeveria rosettes
come in a range of colours and can
be beautifully ruffled. Echeverias
are native to the Americas.
Cultivation tip: Mostly summer-
growing, the leaf colours are more
vibrant during the cooler months.
Once established, echeverias can
tolerate extended drought but will
grow more profusely if watered
during the warm seasons.
- Agave
With over 200 species, Agaves
are native to the US, Mexico, the
Caribbean and South America.
The leaves are strong, sturdy
and plump in appearance.
Cultivation tip: Agaves are
generally slow-growing and will
tolerate full sun to light shade.
They’re extremely hardy and will
survive drought conditions as well as
frost. You’ll only need to water once
every 1–2 months during winter. - Senecio
Senecio is a large genus from
all over the world, only some of
which are succulents. There are
species that grow into large bushy
plants, though the most popular are
the ground-covering succulents,
particularly those with grey or
blue leaves. These are useful for
contrast in container plantings.
Cultivation tip: Senecio
prefers a sunny position and
well-draining, sandy soil. Once
established, they require little in
the way of maintenance. Keep
well-watered during the warmer
months and drier in winter.
5 sensational succulents
Cotyledon orbiculata
Aeonium arboreum
Echeveria elegans
Agave attenuata Senecio serpens
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