Words byRowland Manthorpe
MAY 2017GQ.CO.ZA 57
THE TROUBLEMAKER
WHO’S CHANGING
SILICON VALLEY
Venture capitalist Dave McClure is ready to be taken seriously
D
ave McClure doesn’t
like venture capitalists.
‘Most VCs don’t work
that hard,’ he says. ‘hey think
they’re great stock-pickers.
hey’reallfullofshit.’here’s
onlyoneherespects:himself.
McClurebelieveshehas
cracked the code of early-stage
venturecapital.Ratherthan
focusingonafewhigh-value
companies, the traditional
measureofVCsuccess,heis
pursuingahithertountried
strategy:investmentinbulk.
Since launching Silicon
Valley seed fund and
accelerator 500 Startups with
ChristineTsaiin2010,McClure
hasinvestedinmorethan1600
companies, making ‘lots of
littlebets’ataratethatnow
exceeds500ayear.‘We’rethe
most active investor in the
world.’ VCs have traditionally
seen themselves as skilled
craftspeople guiding carefully
selected startups towards
asuccessfulexit.McClure
describes 150-person 500
Startupsasafactory.
So what is his strategy?
‘It’sstupidlysimple.Ibeton
a lot of stuf that’s low priced
andmostofit’sgoingtogoback
down to zero. But some of it’s
goingtogoup.’Accordingto
venture capital database CB
Insights,nearlyonein100seed
dealsendupbeingworthmore
than$1bn.SoifMcClurehas
500 companies in his portfolio,
he should getive unicorns.
McClurearrivedatthisthesis
aftertwoyearsasaninvestorat
Sean Parker and Peter hiel’s
Founders Fund. McClure went
ona‘prettyfuckingamazing’
streak,backingTwilio,Lyft,
SendGrid,CreditKarmaand
TaskRabbit – all multimillion
dollar companies with strong
prospects for exits. But he left
in 2010 feeling his success was
largelydowntoluck.
‘I turned down Uber at
a$10mvaluationbecause
I thought Travis [Kalanick] and
Garrett[Camp]werelazyand
richalready,’hesays.Selecting
unicorns was impossible, he
decided: one could sense
someonewascleverandhard
working,buteventheperfect
candidate failed often.
He sees himself as a rebel
against Silicon Valley
consensus. ‘Everybody in
theindustrythinksI’mthe
crazyperson,’hecomplains,
‘shootingmygunsof.’Butyou
getthesensethathecouldn’t
stop,evenifhewantedto.
Atatimewhenrival
accelerator Y Combinator
strugglestoexplainitslinks
with Trump-supportinghiel,
McClure hopes to become the
go-to for founders outside the
SiliconValleybro-ocracy.
His brash manner causes
himdiiculties.Headmitsthat
largelimitedpartnerships–the
fundswhichprovidemostof
thecapitalforVC–havebeen
putofbyhisswearycriticism
of their approach, or even just
byhisappearance.So,as500
Startups raises its fourth fund,
McClureistryingtowin
himself respectability.
Hetookthestepofreleasing
detailed data on 500 Startups’
performance, to prove that
limited partnerships ‘should
give us money’.
Foramanwhosayshis
biggestthreatis‘otherpeople
realisingI’mright’,McClure
spendsalotoftimeandenergy
advertising his approach to
investment.Hetweetsand
blogs. He appears on podcasts
and speaks at conferences.
hebadnewsforMcClure
is that his message might be
gettingthrough.YCombinator,
his biggest competitor, has
started investing in much
greater numbers.
But McClure isn’t worried.
Forhim,therealcompetition
isn’t among accelerators, but
between accelerators and
traditional business. Where
many people see a bubble, he
seesaworldinwhichstartups
are becoming the dominant
form of business. ‘Cost of
computing is cheap, the
accessible audience online is
very large... it’s less intensive
to build online businesses that
can access the world.’
Butinthemidstofallthis
innovation the venture
system has remained largely
unchanged.‘It’sanincredibly
ineicientindustrythat’sin
thebusinessofdisrupting
everybodyelse–butithasn’t
been disrupted itself. Why is
therenoAmazonforVC,why
istherenoGoogleforVC?Well
thereis–it’sYCombinator
andit’sus.Butwe’rejust
getting started.’
INVESTING
‘I turned down Uber at a $10m valuation because
PHOTOGRAPH BY RAMONA ROSALES I thought Travis and Garrett were lazy and rich’
Dave McClure