“You have so many diet
choices to make every day,
so even if you make a change
only some of the time, the
benefits add up,” Lutes says.
A study from researchers
at the University of South
Australia supports that
strategy. They found that
replacing just 25 percent of
discretionary foods (such
as dessert, snacks, and sug-
ary beverages) with healthy
foods resulted in a huge
improvement in overall diet
quality—reducing sugars by
almost 21 percent and calo-
ries by almost 4 percent, and
increasing protein intake by
about 2 percent. That means
that something as simple as
trading a few cookies for a
piece of fruit can make a dif-
ference in helping you follow
a healthier diet.
Here are eight easy ways
to improve your eating:
Go Meatless More Often
A study published in JAMA
Internal Medicine found that
replacing animal protein
with an equivalent amount
of plant protein was associ-
ated with a lower risk of
mortality, especially from
heart disease. So swap your
burger for a veggie one or
make a bean chili so hearty
you won't miss the meat.
Eat Healthy Foods
You Like
A study from Baylor Uni-
versity’s Hankamer School
of Business found that even
people with little self-control
can set themselves up for
healthy-eating success if
they switch their attention
from what the researchers
called “avoidance” foods
to “approach” foods. Don’t
try to force-feed yourself
something healthy that you
Mastering the Art of Portion Control
Research has shown
time and again that
when we have a large
portion of food in front
of us, we’re likely to
eat more, even when
we’re not hungry. Here's
how to train your brain
to feel fuller, faster:
Scoop and pour. Use
measuring spoons
and cups to dole out
precise portions for a
few weeks. You might
be surprised to see that
a serving of the cereal
you eat most days is
¾ cup, but filling up the
bowl to what looks like
a reasonable portion
puts you closer to 2 or
3 cups. (For a guide
to serving sizes, go to
choosemyplate.gov.)
Share with a friend.
When dining out, start
with your own healthy
appetizer and split the
entrée. It’s also wise
to go halfsies on extras
such as french fries
and dessert.
Watch the portions
you serve yourself of
healthy foods, too.
Plenty of nutritious
foods, such as almonds
and dates, are also
high in calories.
And people tend to
underestimate calories
of foods they think
are good for them,
according to a study
from Cornell University.
Focus on fiber. Simply
choosing foods that
are rich in fiber can
help fill you up. Fiber-
rich choices include
beans, fruits, veggies,
and whole grains.
Take smaller bites.
That can help you keep
portions in check. For
example, research from
the Netherlands found
that people who took
tinier sips of tomato
soup ate about 30
percent less than those
who gulped it. (The
researchers said that
the finding applies to
solid food, too.)
CR.ORG GUIDE TO WELLNESS 29
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