164 caravanworld.com.au
toa particularkindoftreethatgrowshere
amongthehills.
ThefirstEuropeantopassthroughthe
areawasexplorerJohnMcDouallStuart
in1858.AfterteenagerWillieHutchinson
discoveredopalin1915,andminerscame
indrovestoclawit fromthestonyearth,
Aboriginalpeoplenamedthetownsite
‘KupakuPiti’,meaningwhiteman'shole.
By2000,thereweremorethan250,000
mineshaftentrancesinthearea,and
stillcounting.
TheAntakirinjaMatu-Yankunytjatjara
peoplehavea deepspiritualconnectionto
theirCountry,whichisembeddedinthe
landformsandnaturalenvironment.Many
featuresarethesubjectofDreamingstories
thatweavetheirwayacrossthelandscape
forthousandsofkilometres,transcending
stateborders.
TheBreakawayscomprisea traditional
teachingplaceforyoungmenand
AntakirinjaMatu-Yankunytjatjaraculture
doesnotpermitfulldetailsofthestoriesto
besharedbeyondgenderrestrictionsorwith
peopleotherthancertainelderswithintheir
community.However,someinformationhas
beensharedwiththepublicthathelpsusto
understandtheAboriginalperspectiveof
theBreakawaysandprovidesa ‘preview’of
theCreationstorybehindthelandforms.
TheKanku-BreakawaysConservation
Parkis30kmnorthofCooberPedyvia
theStuartHighway.CooberPedyis
845kmnorthofAdelaide.
Therearenofacilitiesor
accommodationwithintheparkandall
fuelandsuppliesmaybeobtainedin
CooberPedy.Apermitisrequiredto
entertheparkandthiscanbeobtained
fromtheCooberPedyVisitorCentre.
CooberPedyalsohasarangeof
accommodationoptionsincludingfrom
hotels,motelsandcaravanparks.
CooberPedyVisitorInformationCentre
HutchisonSt,CooberPedy
Ph:(08) 86724617 or 1800637076
Web:www.cooberpedy.net
BreakawaysConservationPark
Co-ManagementBoard
HutchisonStreet,CooberPedy
Ph:(08) 86724600
TheAboriginalHeritageOfficer
UmoonaCommunityCouncil
Ph:(08) 86725605
fast
HIGHLIGHTS
Stunninggeologicalformations
FascinatingAboriginalculture
Outstanding desert environment
RA
RVInfrastructure:
Attractions: 4 stars
X-Factor:4 stars
For example, one of the most distinctive
formations is a pair of hills, one chalky
white and the other tawny gold, commonly
referred to by non-Indigenous people as
‘Salt and Pepper’ or ‘The Castle’. Though
close together and joined by a low saddle,
the stark difference in colouring has been
caused by a variation in weathering, the
white hill having eroded faster than the
brown one to reveal a different layer of
colourful oxides in the rock.
Whatever the cause, the Aboriginal name
for the site is ‘Papa Kutjara’, or two dogs
sitting down. The peaked hill nearby is
‘Wati’ (Man) who is the owner of the dogs.
Beyond Two Dogs is ‘Kalaya’, a cluster of hills
presided over by Father Emu, who is looking
after his little chicks. This is a very important
place and Emu is revered as the one-time
guardian of the whole area. From Lookout
Two you can see the prominent formations
known as Willy Wagtail, in the foreground,
and Bearded Dragon Lizard, which is a totem
for the Antakirinja people.
There is also much evidence of past
Aboriginal occupation in the Breakaways,
in the form of quarrying and tool-making
sites, and stone tools that show a high level
of workmanship. Many artefact scatters are
closely linked with ritual and ceremonial
sites, and the hills are an important source
RATINGS
e:Notap cable
a
"
!
"
"
"
"
!
!
"
"
"
!
" "
"
"
"
" "
"
"
Peake Creek
Arckari
nga
Ck
MillerCree
k
LoraCreek
Wa
rrin
er Creek
NorthCk
StuartCk
roF
me
R.
Winti
nnaCk
EvelynCk
Wat
tiwa
rrig
anna
Ck
ProhibitedWoomeraArea
LakeHart
YounghusbandLake
Cad Lakeracanna
KatiEyreThanda(South)Lake
ToLarrkeens
KatEiyTrehandaLake
(North)
Maralinga
Tjarutja
KalamurinaPvt.NR
TorrensLake
NP
Yellabinna
WA
KatiThanda-LakeEyre
NP
MtWilloughby
TallaringaCP IPA
YellabinnaRR
DesertSimpson
RR
And
amo
oka
Ran
seg
MadiganGulf
SimpsonDesert
Great Victoria Desert
TirariDesert
Permit
Required
A87
A87
Googs Tk
Emu
Roa
d
Anne
Beadell
Highway
Trans
Access Road
Trans Acce
ss Road
William Creek
Road
Kem
pe
Roa
d
Oodnadatta Track
Bor
efie
ldR
oad
Oly
mp
ic
Tra
ck
Way
Ood
nad
atta
Stuar
t
Hig
hwa
y Coward Springs
Twins''The
'Arckaringa'
'Sandstone'
'Welbourn Hill'
'Arcoona'
Downs''Evelyn
'MillersCreek'
'Mulga WellOutstation'
'Mulgathing' 'Mulgaria'
'MountVivian'
'Andamooka'
'Bulgunnia'
'MountEba'
'MabelCreek'
'Jumbuck'
Emu
Tarcoola
Gina(abandoned)
Algebuckina(ruins)
Carnes
Dam VillageOlympic
WilliamCreek
Glendambo
Cadney Park
Oodnadatta
Immarna Andamooka
Mintabie
DownsRoxby
CooberPedy
(^05025) km
V
© Hema Maps
Kanku-Breakaways
Conser tion Park