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the benefits are that we are likely to
get better information and to improve
our business relationships by giving
others the feeling that they are being
listened to. So don’t be afraid to clar-
ify regularly. You can use phrases
such as:
nDo you mean that...?
nWhat do you mean by ... exactly?
nWhen you say quality is important,
what do you mean exactly by quality?
nWhy do you say that?

Express appreciation
TIP 6 explicitly
Everyone needs to feel some form of
appreciation and recognition. But sec-
ond-language users often fail to show
enough explicit appreciation or
give positive feedback when they are
listening. Maybe the difficulty of
decodingwords, grammar and mean-
ing means that many people ignore
the relationship aspect of communi-
cation. If you do this, the danger is
that you may seem to be very quiet
and mostly interested in expressing
your own opinions. Taking time to sig-

appreciation Wertschätzung
[E)pri:Si(eIS&n]
appropriate situationsgerecht,
[E(prEUpriEt] angemessen
assess sth. [E(ses] etw. einschätzen
clue [klu:] Hinweis
decode sth. [di:(kEUd] etw. entschlüsseln
embarrassment Verlegenheit
[Im(bÄrEsmEnt]
explicitly [Ik(splIsItli] ausdrücklich, auf
deutliche Weise
facial expression Gesichtsausdruck
[(feIS&l Ik)spreS&n]
frown [fraUn] Stirnrunzeln
happy [(hÄpi] hier: zufrieden
irritated [(IrIteItId] verärgert
irritation [)IrI(teIS&n] Verärgerung
mood [mu:d] Stimmung
phrase [freIz] Formulierung
rapport Verbindung; hier:
[rÄ(pO:] Übereinstimmung

ther concentrated engagement or
irritation. A smile may be a sign of
rapportor of nervous embarrass-
ment. Try to discover what the speak-
er means by particular non-verbal
signals. If it is appropriatein the con-
text, you can also check whether your
interpretations are correct:
nYou seem to me to be a little worried/
irritated/concerned by that.
nAre you happy with that?
nIs everything OK?

nal appreciation and recognition can
create a strong emotional connection
between the speaker and the listener:
nOh, that’s interesting.
nI see. That sounds fascinating.
nThat’s an important idea.
nI can see that you have a lot of expe-
rience with...

“Listen” for non-verbal
TIP 7 signals
Listening isn’t simply about the words
that you hear. It’s also about what
you can see. Good listeners check
regularly for cluesabout how others
are feeling.
Watch the speaker to check for eye
contact, facial expressionsand energy
levels. Does the speaker seem happy
with you as a listener? Have you ever
asked yourself that question?
When communicating in a foreign
culture and/or with people whom we
are meeting for the first time, our
ability to assesstheir moodis often
more limited. What we see and feel
may not be what is really happening.
For example, a frownmay signal ei-

“Listening isn’t simply about what you hear.


It’s also about what you can see”


iStock

4


Not just words: watch
out for other signals

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