n.05_September_October.2009.Englisch._

(Ben Green) #1

  • BUSINESSSKlllSSAYITINSTYLE


TALKING ABDUT


DISABILITY


WievermeideichFettnäpfchen,wennichauf
EnglischüberdasThemaBehinderungspreche?
ANNAHOCHSlEDERgibtHilfestellung. '11'*"""i

T


hewal'wetalkaboutdisabilitieshaschanged
ovectheyears.Wordsthatwerccommonlyused
afewdecadesagaarenowconsideredunacccpt-
ahle.Mostoftlletime,disabilitiesnccdnotbemCIl-
tioned3.tall.YOllshouldrefcrtoaperson'sdisability
onlyifitISrelevant,andusingappropdatclanguage.

PeDplefirst
Alwaysputthepersonbeforethedisabiliry.Rather(han
referringlOsomeoncas«adisabledperson",say"aper-
sonwitha disability".Thisrulealsoapplieswhenwe
talkaboUldifferentkindsofdisabilities:


  • Somepeople withautismhave unusua! skil!s. (rather
    than:"somcamisrlcpcople")

  • Mybosshasepilepsy.(ratherthan:"isanepileptic")
    Ncverreferto"thedisabled","theblind",etc.asa uni-
    formgroup.Insread,say,forexample:

  • Thetowncouncilisplanningtocreatemorejobsforpen-
    piewhoareblind.


AVDidDutdatedlanguage
OffensjvetermsaresomctimesuseJOutofignorallce
becausetheyusedtobenormalterminology.Becarcful
not[()usewordsthatareconsideredrabooroda}'.Wc
say,forcxample:


  • apersonwithcerebraIpalsv(not:"'aspastic")

  • apersonwithDown'ssyndrome(not:"amongoloid")

  • apersonwithanintellectual/acognitivedisability(not"a
    mentallyrerardedperson")

  • helsheis~andnon-verbal(not:"de3.fand.d..u.m.h")

  • apersonofshort~(not;"a~miJget"l

  • peoplewithoutdisabilities(not:"normal/hcalthrpeo-
    pie")
    Somewell-mcanjnl:peoplehaveinvcnredeuphemjsms
    suchas"'diffcrcntlyabled","verticallychallenged"or
    "sp(.'cialpeoplc".SuchtermsareDatronjzjnl;andshould
    alsobeavoidcd.


Don'tvictimlze
Ratherthanporrrayingpeoplewirha disabilityaspco-
pieyoushouldJ2inr.,uscindusivelanguage.Say:


  • Janehadpolioasachild.(not:"'is 3 v;crimofpolio")

  • Johnusesa wheelcharr.(not:"iscnnfined(0a wheel-
    chair")

  • JiJl hasDown'ssyndrome.(not:"suffcrsfromDown's
    syndrome")


accesslbltltyI"k,scs,,'hll~lil

accesslble]:.k'scs:.boll
itdapted1;I'd:!:plldl

appropl'iate["'P~J
audioIoopf';,:dj;xlIlu:pl
cerebnlpaJsyL,~~'p:l:Izi]
CfInflned:be-tosth.Ihn'famdJ
deaf[def!
dumblJ.\mJ
dwarf[dll':>:f]
euphemism['jU:f:l,ffiIZ:lm]
guidedoti:f'galddOllJ
hearlngImpairmentC'hl;H"l1J1ID,pc.':orT1:1n1J

offensive[,,'rensIv)
patronlzin!!L'pa:n;on:l1LlliJ

rictim('·..."I'm!
well-me.ninJL,"-cl'mi:ml]1

50 BusinessSJXltlighI


Erreichbarkeit,
Zug3nglichkeit
barrierelrei
tureingeschr3nktmobile
MenschengeeIgnet
a~.richtig
lnduktloosschleile
ZerebraJparese
anetw.gefesseltsein
taub
stumm;umgangs-
sprachlich:doof
Zwerg(z.B.ImMarchen)
bescllOnlgenderAusdrUCk
Blindenhund
HOrschAdigung
etw.abhalten
Unkenntnis
eingeschr3nkteMobilitat
jmdn.YOI1eine!Sachein
Kenntnissetzen
beleidigend
herablassend
jmdn.bemitleiden
GetJardendolmetseherCinl
Statur
Opfer
wohlmeinend

Accessibility
Whendisabilityisa topicofdiscussion·inbusinesslifc,
(hisisusuallybecauseofproblemswithaccessibjliry.Do
youhavea mQbilieydisabiJiryandareplanninga busi-
nesstrip?AreyougoingtOhQsra confercncewherc
someonehasadisability?~yourbusinessparmers
inadvanceaboutanyspl'Cialrequircments:


  • Iusea wheelchair. Istheconferencecentre inLondon
    accessible?

  • Canyoubockanadaptedhotelroomforme,please?

  • PleaseletthehotelknowthaiIwillbetravellingwithmy
    Imidedm:l:.

  • Theconferenceroomisequippedwithanaudioloopfor
    peoplewitha hearingjmoairment.

  • Wouldyou [ikeus 10 provideyou witha sign-Ianguage
    interpreter? []


~DoanexerciseonthistopleonBusinessSpotlightAudio

ANNAHOCHSIEOERisa Munich-basedteacherof
Englishasa SeeondLanguageandalsownteson
languageissuesInSpotlightandBusinessSpalllght.
Contact:a.hochSlederOspotlight-verlag.de

5/2009
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