- BUSINESSSKlllSSAYITINSTYLE
TALKING ABDUT
DISABILITY
WievermeideichFettnäpfchen,wennichauf
EnglischüberdasThemaBehinderungspreche?
ANNAHOCHSlEDERgibtHilfestellung. '11'*"""i
T
hewal'wetalkaboutdisabilitieshaschanged
ovectheyears.Wordsthatwerccommonlyused
afewdecadesagaarenowconsideredunacccpt-
ahle.Mostoftlletime,disabilitiesnccdnotbemCIl-
tioned3.tall.YOllshouldrefcrtoaperson'sdisability
onlyifitISrelevant,andusingappropdatclanguage.
PeDplefirst
Alwaysputthepersonbeforethedisabiliry.Rather(han
referringlOsomeoncas«adisabledperson",say"aper-
sonwitha disability".Thisrulealsoapplieswhenwe
talkaboUldifferentkindsofdisabilities:
- Somepeople withautismhave unusua! skil!s. (rather
than:"somcamisrlcpcople") - Mybosshasepilepsy.(ratherthan:"isanepileptic")
Ncverreferto"thedisabled","theblind",etc.asa uni-
formgroup.Insread,say,forexample: - Thetowncouncilisplanningtocreatemorejobsforpen-
piewhoareblind.
AVDidDutdatedlanguage
OffensjvetermsaresomctimesuseJOutofignorallce
becausetheyusedtobenormalterminology.Becarcful
not[()usewordsthatareconsideredrabooroda}'.Wc
say,forcxample:
- apersonwithcerebraIpalsv(not:"'aspastic")
- apersonwithDown'ssyndrome(not:"amongoloid")
- apersonwithanintellectual/acognitivedisability(not"a
mentallyrerardedperson") - helsheis~andnon-verbal(not:"de3.fand.d..u.m.h")
- apersonofshort~(not;"a~miJget"l
- peoplewithoutdisabilities(not:"normal/hcalthrpeo-
pie")
Somewell-mcanjnl:peoplehaveinvcnredeuphemjsms
suchas"'diffcrcntlyabled","verticallychallenged"or
"sp(.'cialpeoplc".SuchtermsareDatronjzjnl;andshould
alsobeavoidcd.
Don'tvictimlze
Ratherthanporrrayingpeoplewirha disabilityaspco-
pieyoushouldJ2inr.,uscindusivelanguage.Say:
- Janehadpolioasachild.(not:"'is 3 v;crimofpolio")
- Johnusesa wheelcharr.(not:"iscnnfined(0a wheel-
chair") - JiJl hasDown'ssyndrome.(not:"suffcrsfromDown's
syndrome")
accesslbltltyI"k,scs,,'hll~lil
accesslble]:.k'scs:.boll
itdapted1;I'd:!:plldl
appropl'iate["'P~J
audioIoopf';,:dj;xlIlu:pl
cerebnlpaJsyL,~~'p:l:Izi]
CfInflned:be-tosth.Ihn'famdJ
deaf[def!
dumblJ.\mJ
dwarf[dll':>:f]
euphemism['jU:f:l,ffiIZ:lm]
guidedoti:f'galddOllJ
hearlngImpairmentC'hl;H"l1J1ID,pc.':orT1:1n1J
offensive[,,'rensIv)
patronlzin!!L'pa:n;on:l1LlliJ
rictim('·..."I'm!
well-me.ninJL,"-cl'mi:ml]1
50 BusinessSJXltlighI
Erreichbarkeit,
Zug3nglichkeit
barrierelrei
tureingeschr3nktmobile
MenschengeeIgnet
a~.richtig
lnduktloosschleile
ZerebraJparese
anetw.gefesseltsein
taub
stumm;umgangs-
sprachlich:doof
Zwerg(z.B.ImMarchen)
bescllOnlgenderAusdrUCk
Blindenhund
HOrschAdigung
etw.abhalten
Unkenntnis
eingeschr3nkteMobilitat
jmdn.YOI1eine!Sachein
Kenntnissetzen
beleidigend
herablassend
jmdn.bemitleiden
GetJardendolmetseherCinl
Statur
Opfer
wohlmeinend
Accessibility
Whendisabilityisa topicofdiscussion·inbusinesslifc,
(hisisusuallybecauseofproblemswithaccessibjliry.Do
youhavea mQbilieydisabiJiryandareplanninga busi-
nesstrip?AreyougoingtOhQsra confercncewherc
someonehasadisability?~yourbusinessparmers
inadvanceaboutanyspl'Cialrequircments:
- Iusea wheelchair. Istheconferencecentre inLondon
accessible? - Canyoubockanadaptedhotelroomforme,please?
- PleaseletthehotelknowthaiIwillbetravellingwithmy
Imidedm:l:. - Theconferenceroomisequippedwithanaudioloopfor
peoplewitha hearingjmoairment. - Wouldyou [ikeus 10 provideyou witha sign-Ianguage
interpreter? []
~DoanexerciseonthistopleonBusinessSpotlightAudio
ANNAHOCHSIEOERisa Munich-basedteacherof
Englishasa SeeondLanguageandalsownteson
languageissuesInSpotlightandBusinessSpalllght.
Contact:a.hochSlederOspotlight-verlag.de
5/2009