42 artistApril 2016 http://www.painters-online.co.uk
Whether it is a pencil, pen or brush you have in your hand
you should always be conscious of the individual marks you are making,
says Judi Whitton
Mark making
in watercolour
E
very painter strives to make
‘good’ marks in their work as this
can often distinguish a merely
competent piece of work from an
exciting and individual one. Distinctive
mark making is probably more
associated with oil, acrylic and pastel
than with watercolour painting.
In traditional watercolour painting the
medium flows onto the paper so it is
impossible to create any physical
depth. Watercolour has a habit of doing
its own thing and does not always stay
where you place it, so it is not always
relevant to show individual marks. One
of the joys of watercolour is the
blending of washes, the lovely effects
of sweeping large brushstrokes across
the paper and allowing the paint to
settle, giving that magical translucency.
Keep it lively
However, a watercolour where you can
see individual marks made with the
brush can also have a special liveliness
and excitement. You can make the
marks work for you. Sitting in the car at
Barley Cove on the Mizen Peninsula,
West Cork, I painted a homestead
nestled in the hillside, Hillside Dwelling,
Barley Cove, West Cork, 1(below).
Assessing the picture later I decided
that the foreground rocks and grass
area were probably acceptable but the
rest of the picture seemed rather run-
of-the-mill and disappointing. I gave
myself a ticking off as, however many
excuses you can muster, it is always
important to make the effort not to
paint ordinary pictures with generalised
marks. Later I drew and painted it
again, Hillside Dwelling, Barley Cove, Cork, 2
(right), but this time tried to breathe
life into the painting with the use of
bold pencil marks and a more
distinctive application of paint where
the marks made with the brush played
a greater part in the finished work.
For example, in Figure 1 (right) the
approach used is the same as that in
my weak effort Hillside Dwelling, Barley
Cove, Cork, 1. The roofs were first drawn
and then the paint washed on to fill in
the shape. Really this is a disaster –
how unimaginative can I be? Compare
this with Figure 2 (right), in which the
mark making is more dominant and see
how, although the roof has been drawn
with the pencil, the paint has been
applied with a dancing brush – Prussian
blue and cadmium orange on the brush
together but not pre-mixed on the
palette – breathing more vigour into
the roof areas.
Hillside Dwelling, Barley Cove, West Cork,1,
watercolour and pencil on Fabriano Artistico
Not, 8 11in (20.5 28cm).
This was painted in a generalised manner
with little emphasis on showing individual
marks