Engineering Magazine – June 2019

(Sean Pound) #1
ENGINEERING JUNE 2019 25

SYSTEMS INTEGRATION


the right data and applications, while
protecting against malicious action and
data theft. Fault tolerance can be built
in, with distributed system architectures,
redundancy and effective back up and
disaster recovery systems.
Adopting these technologies across
a manufacturing operation has the
potential to deliver many different
benefits.
Here are just a few of the more
notable use cases that companies are
already exploiting today.


Transforming flexibility
Smart automation systems can take
companies one step closer to the lean
ideal of totally flexible single piece flow.
Smart machines can identify the parts
presented to them – using RFID tags or
printed codes – configure themselves
and carry the appropriate operation,
all within a single manufacturing cycle.
That doesn’t just help manufacturers
reduce waiting time and work in-
process inventories, it also helps them
offer significant additional value to their
customers. If any desired product is
available on-demand, those customers


can cut their inventories, and spend less
time worrying about forecasting.

Ramping up reliability
Condition monitoring systems that
use temperature or vibration sensors
to spot developing problems within
machines are already well established
in some sectors. Industry 4.0 will make
it easier and cheaper to extend these
techniques to a much wider range of
assets. Advanced analytics techniques
can automatically correlate deviations
from specification found later in the
manufacturing process with subtle
changes in machine condition, for
example. That’s helping companies
to fix difficult and longstanding quality
challenges.

Enhancing efficiency
As energy and resource consumption
rise up the agenda in many
organisations, Industry 4.0 offers new
ways to boost manufacturing efficiency.
Machines can adapt their energy
consumption according to the precise
condition of the incoming material.
Advanced analytics techniques can

untangle the complex relationships
between energy use, output, and
quality. That helps avoid sub-optimal
decisions, where savings in one part of
a process lead to higher consumption
elsewhere. It also lets companies tune
their processes in response to changes
in product mix or overall demand.

Getting from here to there
While technology is an essential enabler,
it isn’t the whole solution. There are
also important cultural implications:
your people will have to be comfortable
switching from manual to automated
processes, and ready to trust the
decisions made by their data systems.
You’ll need to be pragmatic: your
smart manufacturing systems will have
to work with your existing assets and
Infrastructure. And you’ll need to be
bold: taking risks and experimenting
with new ideas to gain vital knowhow
and valuable experience.

David Robinson is Head of Innovation and
Technology, Capula

http://www.capula.co.uk
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