Drum – 15 August 2019

(Barré) #1

GALLO IMAGES/GETTY IMAGES, GALLO IMAGES/CITY PRESS/HERMAN VERWEY, GALLO IMAGES/DAVID


MALAN


T


HEstatisticsmakeforgrim
reading.Unemployment
hasjumpedto29%, the
highestratesince2008.
Accordingtonewlyre -
leasedfiguresfromStatis-
ticsSouthAfrica,a totalof
15,4millionpeoplearenot
economicallyactiveand2,7millionhave
givenupallhopeoffindinga job.
Approximately3,3millionyoungpeo-
plebetweentheagesof 15 and 24 arenot
inemployment,educationortraining.
Thereare6,7millionunemployedpeop
betweentheagesof 15 and64.Black
African women are most vulnerable
with an unemployment rate of 30%.
And so it goes on. In a country
lurching from one crisis to the next,
the figures dropped like a ton of bricks
on an already teetering building.
So just what happened? Can any-
thing be done? And is there any light
at the end of the tunnel?

DARK DAYS INDEED
If we are to improve our lot, govern-
ment needs to do “what they’re sup-
posed to do, and do it well”, Dawie
Roodt chief economist at the Efficient
Group,says.“Weneedtocreate an en

THE JOBS CRISIS


Unemployment has reached shocking proportions – but there are


things you can do to keep the wolf from the door BY GABISILE NGCOBO AND LESEGO MAJA


vironment that’s friendly to the private
sector.”
Roodt doesn’t think President Cyril
Ramaphosa has what it takes to make a
difference to the economy.
“He is playing the ‘long-game’, but this
economy doesn’t have a long time.
“Even if we can somehow wave a mag-
ic wand and get rid of the corruption and
incompetence overnight, the perilous
condition of the state’s finances will need
an extraordinary attempt to save us from
further economic collapse.”

Dr Azar Jammine, director and chief
economist at Econometrix, says the
spike in unemployment has serious so-
cial ramifications.
“If you have so many people lying
around without a job it can lead to high
crime levels, which could lead to deteri-
orating overall economic activity.”
Poor education contributed to rising
unemployment and inequality, Jammine
adds. “We need to improve educational
outcomes [but] it’s a difficult long-term
process. There are no short cuts.”

10 | 15 AUGUST 2019 http://www.drum.co.za
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