SEPTEMBER 2019 77
FEATURE: CAITLIN GENG PHOTO: STOCK.ADOBE.COM
PARENTING
blue in the face that swearing, for example, doesn’t
‘technically’ break the rules.
THEY KNOW HOW TO PUSH BUTTONS
Teens are master manipulators. Picture the scene:
you’ve asked your stepdaughter several times to
clean up her room – and she still hasn’t. As you
begin to show your annoyance, she declares:
‘You’re not my real mom!’ Teens understand where
to apply pressure to engage your emotions, which
in turn clouds your judgement and makes following
through on your part more unlikely. As a result,
your authority in your role as a parent suffers. In
this situation, the teen might storm back to her
bedroom, having drawn out feelings of guilt – and
without having cleaned up her room.
THEY INTERPRET
DISOBEDIENCE AS POWER
Feeling powerful is addictive and when a teen
realises they’re able to control the mood and
atmosphere of the household through their extreme
behaviour, they’re using the power of adulthood
without being developmentally mature enough to
do so. Between the ages of 12 and 18, kids should
be focusing their energy on school, friends and
dating, planning for their futures in education and
work, and simply on being youngsters. When their
energy’s directed towards exerting control over
the adults around them instead, they’re not only
making your life more difficult, but are also making
life less enjoyable and healthy for themselves.
THE PLEASURE PRINCIPLE
Out-of-control teens get caught in a loop of instant
gratification, rarely thinking past the next day and
viewing consequences as an abstract, which is
another reason to clarify exactly what constitutes
rule-breaking and the punishments they’ll incur.
Laying down boundaries isn’t easy in today’s world,
but if you’re consistent and follow through with the
right consequences, it can begin to break through
and disrupt the cycle of rebellious behaviour.
PEER PRESSURE
Your teen’s peers have an extremely strong hold
over them. The difficulty and dissonance of living
between childhood and adulthood brings with it
hypersensitivity to criticism, loneliness and wanting
to be accepted. If your teen’s social group has
generally good morals and values, it can help them
thrive. However, a peer group with poor values
who exhibit negative behaviour can be a disastrous
influence on your teen. Fear of rejection can push
teens into behaving in ways they probably wouldn’t
do alone or in different company.
Whenteensmisbehavetothe
extreme,they’realsomissingout
onjustbeingkids.They’velost
theconnectiontotheirsoftside
andcutthemselvesofffrombeing
nurtured.Thisisoftenthemost
devastatingaspectofparentinga
waywardteen,alongwithworrying
abouttheirsafetyandhowthey’ll
successfullyembarkonadulthood
andhandlelivingontheirown.
It’seasytofeeldespondent,
believingtherearenomoreavenues
availableforyoutotry.However,
Sellshighlightstheimportanceof
reframingtheissueforyourself
andtakingcharge.Beginbylaying
downclear,unambiguousrules.
Forinstance,ifyourteen’srefusing
tocleantheirroom,addthisto
thecontractinawaythatcan’tbe
misinterpreted.Breaktheruledown
intosmallerdetails,suchas:
Sarah’sroomwillbeconsidered
cleanonlyif:
Everypieceofclothingispicked
upoffthefloor,cupboardfloor
andallitemsoffurnitureand
placedinthelaundrybasketin
theroom.
Nofooditemsordirtydishes
ofanykindareinanypartof
theroom.
Thebedismadetoher
parents’satisfaction.
Cleanclothesarehunguporput
awayneatly.
Thefloorisvacuumed.
Alltowelsarehungupin
thebathroom.
Thesetasksarecompletedand
readyforinspectionat6pm.
Onceyou’veimplemented
concrete,well-definedrules
inawrittencontract,followup
withconsequencesthatare
justasconcrete.Sellssuggests
thefollowing:
USE OF PHONES: Friends and
social media interaction are
extremely important to teens,
so removing a way to access
them can be a very effective
consequenceandonethey’ll
wanttoavoid.
LIMITING FREEDOM: Being
grounded, forbidden to attend
parties or having Internet
privileges revoked are also
gooddeterrents.
LOOSENING RESTRICTIONS:
Positive consequences are
just as important as negative
ones. Modifying past rules – for
example, extending their curfew
- can help them feel trusted and
aware they’re being treated more
likeanadult.
EARNING TRUST: Providing
ways for them to earn back trust
after an incident can make all the
difference and provides a sense
ofresponsibilityfortheiractions.
SPENDING TIME TOGETHER:
While they’re unlikely to admit it,
spending time with their parents
matters to teens. Although they
might act tough, it’s important to
remember that teens are at the
crossroads between childhood
and adulthood and still require
nurturing, despite their grown-
up posturing.
Teens often push boundaries in
order to receive attention. One of
the most valuable lessons you can
teach your teen is that positive
attention is far more desirable than
negative attention. Eventually,
they’ll begin to make the distinction
between the two and strive to act in
a way that earns trust, respect and
the privilege of being treated more
like an adult. Remember, the goal
isn’t to threaten a misbehaving teen
with terrifying consequences, but
to provide clear boundaries and a
way back to their softer side. What’s
important is that you follow through
with consequences, whether
positive or negative, without fail.
Go online
to read Do
You React
or Respond?
ADDRESSING OUT-OF-CONTROL BEHAVIOUR