New_Scientist_3_08_2019

(Darren Dugan) #1

52 | New Scientist | 3 August 2019


The back pages Puzzles


Quick crossword #37 Set by Richard Smyth Quick quiz #14 Puzzle set by Hugh Hunt


#15 Lines through
the chessboard

Linus is using a thin felt-tip pen and a ruler
to draw straight lines on a conventional
8x8 chessboard. With eight lines, he can
easily ensure that a line passes through
every square on the board. For instance,
he can just draw a line through the middle
of each row of squares, which means
each line would go through eight squares.
But a line can pass through more than
eight squares – for example, the one in the
illustration goes through nine - so Linus
wants to find a way to cut through all
64 squares with fewer than eight lines.
Can you help?

Answer next week

#14 The H coins problem


Solution


Add two coins to seven coins that are
in an H configuration to make 10 lines
of three like this:

(There is a third solution, which is just a
mirror image of the second solution.)

1 Which area of the brain’s
frontal lobe, crucial for
language processing, is
named after a 19th-century
French anatomist who
studied speech
impediments?

2 ”Spukhafte
Fernwirkung” – whose
phrase, about what?

3 The red veil of St Agatha
supposedly saved the city of
Catania from the advancing
lava of which volcano?

4 The American alligator
takes its formal name from
which US river?

5 Which moon of Saturn
is famed for the icy geysers
shooting from near its
south pole?

Answers below

Cryptic
Crossword #11
Answers

ACROSS 1 Antenna, 5 Catch,
8 Adieu, 9 Fanmail,
10 Extraordinary, 11 Vienna,
12 Turban, 15 Country Dances,
18 Own Goal, 19 Islet,
20 Steak, 21 Dandify
DOWN 1 Amaze, 2 Thistle,
3 Neural Network, 4 Affirm,
5 Configuration, 6 Tiara,
7 Halcyon, 11 Vacuous,
13 Bacilli, 14 Eyelid,
16 Ulnae, 17 Satay

Quick quiz #14
Answers

Broca’s area, named after 1

Pierre Paul Broca

Albert Einstein’s, about 2

quantum entanglement – a

phrase usually rendered into

English as “spooky action at

a distance”

Mount Etna, Sicily 3

The Mississippi – it is 4

Alligator mississippiensis

Enceladus 5





   

    

   

  

   

 

ACROSS
1 Immature form of a
dragonfly, for example (5)
4 Type of malicious code
inserted into software (5,4)
9 Portable gadget launched
by Sony in 1979 (7)
10 In anatomy, the middle (7)
11 Colour between red and
yellow on the visible
spectrum (6)
13 See 12 Down
15 Form of H 2 O (3)
16 ___ Valdez, oil tanker that
struck a reef in 1989 (5)

18 Spokes (5)
20 Soft sheepskin leather (5)
22 Synthetic material (5)
23 ij (3)
24 Ceefax or ORACLE,
for example (8)
26 Disconnect from
power supply (6)
28 Tympanic membrane (7)
30 Deficiency in red blood
cells (7)
32 MSN chat client,
launched in 1999 (9)
33 Doughnut shape (5)

Answers and the next cryptic crossword next week.

DOWN
1 Term for classical
mechanics (9)
2 Software designed
to cause harm (7)
3 Low, continuous sound (3)
4 Organ of respiration (4)
5 Precious stone (3)
6 Sequence of nucleotide
triplets (5)
7 Sesame or sunflower,
for example (7)
8 Lawrence ___, Nobel
prizewinning physicist and
X-ray crystallographer (5)
12/13 Swedish climate
activist, b.2003 (5,8)
14 H (5)

17 Firm best known as a
pioneer in photocopying (5)
18 Enzyme secreted by
the kidneys (5)
19 Fish-derived collagen (9)
21 Gut component between
the stomach and
duodenum (7)
23 Macromolecule composed
of many subunits (7)
24 thm (5)
25 ĭ 
27 Two ducks? (4)
29 MB (informally) (3)
31 Insect of the family
Formicidae (3)
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The red line passes through nine squares
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