92,
LAWl2beenfloodedwithavastamountofphony
stockcertificatesforthecom»party.Hestoodtoloseafortuneandtosufferalotofembarrassment.Inthemidstofthis
crisis,aman
namedLord
johnGordon-Gordon
of-feredtohelp.
Gordon—Gordon,
aScottish
lord,hadapparently
made
asmallfortune
investinginrailroads.Byhiring
somehandwriting
experts'Gordon—Gordon was abletoprovetoGouldthattheculprits
forthephony
stockcertificateswereactu-ally
several
topexecutives
withtheErieRailroaditself.Gouldwasgrateful.
Gordon«Gordonthenproposed
thatheandGould
joinforcestobuyup
acontrolling
interest
in
Erie. Gouldagreed.
For
awhilethe
venture
ap-peared
to
prosper.Thetwomenwerenowgood
friends,
and
everytimeGordon—Gordon cametoGouldasking
for
moneytobuy
morestock,
Gould
gaveit to him. In
1873, however,Gordon-Gordonsuddenly
dumped
allofhisstock,
making
afortunebutdrasticallylowering
thevalueofGould’sownholdings.
Thenhedisappeared
fromsight.
Upon
investigation,GouldfoundoutthatGordon-Gordon’srealnamewasjohnCrowningsfield,
andthathewasthebastardsonofamerchantSeamanandaLondonbarmaid.Therehadbeen
manycluesbeforethenthat
Goi-donvGordon
wasa
con
man,buthisinitialactofhonesty
and
supporthadsoblindedGouldthatittookthelossofmillionsforhimtoseethrough
thescheme.Asingle
actofhonesty
isoftennotenough.
Whatisrequired
isa
repu-tationforhonesty,
builtona.
seriesofacts-—but
thesecanbequite
inconse-quential.
Oncethis
reputationisestablished,
aswithfirstimpressions,
itishardtoshake.~Inancient
China,
DukeWuofChéng
decideditwastimetotakeovertheincreasingly
powerfulkingdom
ofHo.Telling
nooneofhisplan,
hemarriedhisdaughter
toHu’sruler.Hethencalledaoouncilandaskedhisministers,“Iamconsidering
amilitarycampaign.
Which
countryshouldwe
invade?”Ashehadexpected,
oneofhis
ministersreplied,
“H11shouldbeinvaded.”Thedukeseemed
angry,andsaid,
“Huisasisterstatenow.Why
doyousuggestinvading
her?”Hehadtheministerexecutedforhisimpolitic
remark.TherulerofHuheardaboutthis,
andconsidering
othertokensofWu’shonesty
andthemarriage
withhisdaughter,
hetookno
pre-cautionstodefendhimselffromChéng.
Afewweeks
later,Chéng
forcesswept
through
Huandtookthe
country,never
torelinquish
it.Honesty
isoneofthebest
waystodisarmthe
wary,butitisnottheonly
one.Any
kindof
noble,apparently
selflessactwill
serve.Perhaps
thebestsuch
act,though,
isoneofgenerosity.
Fewpeople
can
resist
agift,
evenfromthemosthardened
enemy,whichiswhy
it
isoftentheperfectway
todisarmpeople.
Agiftbrings
outthechildin
us,instantlylowering
ourdc»lenses.Although
weoftenviewotherpeople’s
actionsinthemostcynical
light,
werarely
seetheMachiavellianelementofagift,
which
quiteoftenhidesulteriormotives.
Agift
istheperfectobject
inwhichto
hidea
decep—livemove.Overthreethousand
yearsagotheancientGreekstraveledacrosstheseato
recapturethebeautiful
Helen,stolen
awayfromthemby
Paris,
and