'11Eli‘.l§A<;lEANDT}il-Z.‘~'()\X'
Art
eagle
builtanestonatree,andhatchedoutsome
euglets.
Andflwildsow
broughtherlitterumierthetree.T111’
aagfe
used
toflyoff’after
her
prey.
andbringitbacktoheryoung.Andthesowrooted
around
thetreeand
huntedin
thewoods,
andwhen
nightcame
she
would
bringher
youngsomethingtoeat.Andthe
eagle
andthesowlivedin
neighborlyfashion.Andagrimalkin
laidherplum‘
to
destroy
theeaglezs
andthelittleSucrkingpigr
Shewentto
the
eagle,
andsaid:"Eagle,you
hadbetternalflyveryfaraway.Beware
ofthesow;shcix
planningan
evildesign.
Sheis
going(0undemzinetheroots
ofthe
tree.Yousee
she
is‘rootingah?thetime."
Thenthe
grmuzlkinwenttothesowandmid:
"Saw,
youhavenot 42
goodtteighbor.Last
Uvfntng
Iheardthe
eaglesaying
tohereagles‘:
‘M
ydear(titleeaglels,1
am
going
totreat
youtoa
nicelittlepig.Justassoonastherowis
gone,
Iwill
bringyouit
little
youngsuckingpig.‘"
Fromthattimetheeagle
ceased
tojiyoutafterprey,madthe
sowdidnot
goanymoreinto
thr_fnre.vt.
Theeuglets
andthe
youngpigsperishedo
f.§‘!l1t'\’fl~tion.mm‘
grimztlkinfenstrci
onthem.mnx.r=.s,1,150ToLSTOY.[R28-#1010152' LAW 20A
greatdealchanged
in
Italyduring
Isabella’sreign:Popes
cameandwent,CesareBorgia
roseandthen
fell,
Venicelostitsempire,
Milanwasinvaded,Florencefellinto
decline,
andRomewassackedby
theHapsburg
Emperor
Charles
V.
Throughall
this,
tinyMantuanotonly
survivedbutthrived,
itscourtthe
envyofItaly.
Itswealthandsovereignty
wouldremainintactfora
centuryafterIsabella’sdeath,
in1539.InterpretationIsabellad’EsteunderstoodItaly’spolitical
situationwithamazingclarity:
Once
youtookthesideof
anyoftheforcesinthe
field,youweredoomed.Thepowerful
wouldtake
you
over,theweakwouldwear
youdown.
Anynewalliancewouldleadtoanew
enemy,andasthiscycle
stirred
upmoreconflict,other
forces
would
bedragged
in,until
youcouldnolonger
extri-cateyourself.Eventuallyyou
wouldcollapse
fromexhaustion.Isabella
steered
herkingdom
ontheonly
coursethatwould
bringhersafelythrough.
Shewouldnotallowherselftoloseherheadthroughloy~
alty
toadukeoraking.
Norwouldshe
trytostop
theconflictthatraged
aroundher---thatwouldonlydrag
herintoit.Andin
anycasetheconflictwastoheradvantage.
If
dievariousparties
werefighting
tothedeath,
andexhausting
themselves
in
theprocess,they
wereinno
positiontogobble
upMantua.ThesourceofIsabella’s
powerwashercleverability
toseeminterestedintheaffairsandinterestsofeachside,
whileactually
commibtingtonoonebutherselfandherkingdom.
Once
youstepintoa.fight
thatisnot
of
yourownchoosing,you
loseallinitiative.
Thecombatants’interestsbecome
your
interests;
youbecometheirtool.Learntocontrolyourself,
torestrain
yournaturaltendency
totakesidesand
jointhefight.
Be
friendlyandcharming
toeachofthecom~batants,
then
stepbackasthey
collide.V/Wth
everybattletheygrow
weaker,
while
yougrowstrongerwith
everybattle
youavoid.Whenthe
snipeandthe
musselstruggle,thefishetmangets
the
benefit.AncientChinese
sayingKEYSTOPOWERTosucceedinthe
gameof
power,
youhavetomaster
youremotions.Butevenif
yousucceedingaining
such
self-control,
youcannevercontrolthetemperamentaldispositions
ofthosearound
you.Andthis
presentsa
greatdanger.
Mostpeopleoperate
ina
whirlpoolof
emotions,constantly
react‘ing,churningupsquabbles
and
conflicts.Yoursell’—contIol
and
autonomywillonly
botherandinfuriatethem.They
willmy
todraw
youintothewhirlpool,
begging
youtotakesidesintheirendlessbattles,
ortomakepeaceforthem.If
yousuccumbtotheiremotional
entreaties,littleby
littleyouwillfind
yourmindand
timeoccupiedby
theirproblems.
Donotallowwhatevercompassion
and
pityyoupossesstosuck
youin.Youcanneverwininthis
game;theconflictscan
onlymultiply.
Ontheotherhand,
youcannotcompletely
stand
aside,
forthatwould