The 48 Laws Of Power

(Utkarsh JhaWsTmab) #1
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414 LAW-17


crownher

glory,

the

king

madeheraduchess.Her
sway

wasfeltevenin

politics:

Indeedshebecametheuntitledministerof

foreign

affairs.

In
1751,

whenMadamede

Pompadour

wasatthe

height

ofher
power,

she

experienced

herworstcrisis.

Physically

weakened

by

the
responsibili—

tiesofher
position,

shefoundit

increasingly

difficulttomeetthe

king’s

de~


mands
inbed.This
was

usually

the
point

atwhichthemistresswouldmeet

her

end,

struggling

tomaintain her
position

asher

beauty

faded. But

Madamede

Pompadour

hada
strategy:

She

encouraged

the

king

toset
up

akindof
brothel,

Pareaux

Cerfs,

onthe

grounds

of
Versailles.Therethe

middle-agedking

couldhave
liaisonswiththemostbeautiful

younggirls

in

therealm.

Madamede

Pompadour

knewthathercharmandher

political

acu—

menhadmadeher

indispensable

tothe

king.

Whatdidshehavetofear

froma

sixteen-year-old

whohadnoneofher
power

and

presence?

Vv'hat

diditmatterifshelosther
position

inthe
bedroom,
as

long

asshere-

mained
the
most

powerful

woman
in
France?
To
securethat
position

she

becamestill
closerfriendswiththe
queen,

withwhomshestarted

attending

church.

Although

herenemiesatthecourt

conspired

tohaveher

toppled

fromherofficial
position

as
l<ing’s
mistress,

the

kingkept

her
on,

forhe

neededher

calming

elfect.Itwas

only

whenher
part

in
the
disastrous

SevenYears’Wardrewmuch
criticism
onherthat
she

slowly

withdrew

from

public

affairs.

Madamede

Pompadour’s

healthhad

always

been

delicate,

andshe

diedatthe
age

of

forty~three,

in1764.Her
reign

asmistresshadlastedan

unprecedentedtwentyyears.

“Shewas

regrettedby

all,”

wrote
theDuede

Croy,

“forshewas
kindly

and

helpful

to
everyone

who

approached

her.”

Interpretation

Awareofthe

temporariness

ofher
power,

the

kings

mistresswouldoften

go

intoakindof

frenzy

after
capturing

the

king:

Shewould
try

to
accumu-

lateasmuch
money

as

possible

to
protect

heraflerherinevitablefall.And

toextend
her
reign

as

long

as

possible,

shewouldberuthlesswithherene-

miesinthecourt.Her
situation,
inother
words,

seemedtodemandfrom

hera

greed

andvindictiveness
thatwouldoftenbe
her

undoing.

Madame

de

Pompadour

succeeded
whereall
othershadfailedbecause
she
never

pressed

her

good

fortune.Insteadof

bullying

thecourtiersfrom
her
power»

ful
position

asthe

king’s

mistress,
shetriedtowintheir
support.

Shenever

revealedthe

slightest

hint of

greed

or
arrogance.

Whenshecouldno

longerperform

her

physical

duties as
mistress,

she didnotfretatthe

thought

ofsomeone

replacing

herinbed.She

simplyapplied

somestrat-

egy--sheencouraged

the

king

totake
young
lovers,

knowing

thatthe

younger

and

prettierthey

were,
thelessofathreat

they

posed,

since

they

couldnot
compare

toherincharrnand

sophistication

andwouldsoon

borethemonarch.

Success

playsstrange

tricks
onthe
mind.
It
makes
you

feelinvulnera~

ble,

whilealso

makingyou

morehostileandemotionalwhen

people

chal-
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