A Reader in Sociophonetics

Perception of Indexical Features in Children’s Speech 333 that children’s voices are in principle androgynous, enabling us to te ...

334 Paul Foulkes, Gerard Docherty, Ghada Khattab, and Malcah Yaeger-Dror can be also realized as a tap or [ޗ]. Most distinctive ...

Perception of Indexical Features in Children’s Speech 335 drawn from the PVC project). As expected for a stereotype variable, th ...

336 Paul Foulkes, Gerard Docherty, Ghada Khattab, and Malcah Yaeger-Dror the PVC sample, but the sex pattern was consistent (23% ...

Perception of Indexical Features in Children’s Speech 337 4.2 Stimuli From the six children’s recordings we extracted a total of ...

338 Paul Foulkes, Gerard Docherty, Ghada Khattab, and Malcah Yaeger-Dror of the experiment or had awareness of the ¿ rst two aut ...

Perception of Indexical Features in Children’s Speech 339 A training test was provided which consisted of three stimuli presente ...

340 Paul Foulkes, Gerard Docherty, Ghada Khattab, and Malcah Yaeger-Dror (“boy” or “girl”), and the independent variables were a ...

Perception of Indexical Features in Children’s Speech 341 We refrain from reading too much into the regression results, since fu ...

342 Paul Foulkes, Gerard Docherty, Ghada Khattab, and Malcah Yaeger-Dror the left hand side of the scatter plots. Results of cor ...

Perception of Indexical Features in Children’s Speech 343 For adults high f0 is usually associated with female speakers and low ...

344 Paul Foulkes, Gerard Docherty, Ghada Khattab, and Malcah Yaeger-Dror the fact that listeners might only show a clear pattern ...

Perception of Indexical Features in Children’s Speech 345 5.6 Results by articulation rate The data are arranged in Figure 14.6 ...

346 Paul Foulkes, Gerard Docherty, Ghada Khattab, and Malcah Yaeger-Dror and American listeners the proportion of “girl” respons ...

Perception of Indexical Features in Children’s Speech 347 First, we can see that all listener groups gave fewer “girl” responses ...

348 Paul Foulkes, Gerard Docherty, Ghada Khattab, and Malcah Yaeger-Dror to assess whether listeners show awareness of statistic ...

Perception of Indexical Features in Children’s Speech 349 to breathy stimuli (Section 5.5). This pattern coincides with the ¿ nd ...

350 Paul Foulkes, Gerard Docherty, Ghada Khattab, and Malcah Yaeger-Dror is also prudent to conclude from this aspect of the ana ...

Perception of Indexical Features in Children’s Speech 351 two variants. This was also predicted, since we assume that listeners ...

352 Paul Foulkes, Gerard Docherty, Ghada Khattab, and Malcah Yaeger-Dror Given the role played by sociolinguistic variants in th ...