- Immanuel Kant, Perpetual Peace, in ibid., 93– 130, 104. (Emphasis in the original.)
- Ibid.
- Ibid., 120, fn.
- Georg Jellinek, L’État moderne et son droit, vol. 1, trans. Georges Fardis (Paris:
V. Giard et E. Brière, 1911), 562. - Robert Axelrod, Th e Evolution of Cooperation (New York: Basic, 1984). See
Chapter 1. - Hersch Lauterpacht, Private Law Sources and Analogies of International Law
(London: Longmans, Green, 1927), 74. - See, to this eff ect, Hall, Tre a t i s e , 283– 84.
- See, for example, Calvo, Droit international, vol. 1, 386– 411. See also Panayis A.
Papaligouras, Th éorie de la société internationale (Zürich: Éditions Polygraphiques,
1941), 279– 316. - See, for example, Wheaton, Elements, 95– 129; Hall, Tre a t i s e , 294, 303– 5; and
Funck- Brentano and Sorel, Précis, 212– 23. For a survey of state practice in this area,
see Calvo, Droit international, vol. 1, 238– 308. - See, for example, T. J. Lawrence, Th e Principles of International Law, 3rd ed.
(Boston: D. C. Heath, 1905), 119– 21. - See Chapters 4 and 5.
- For an especially strong assertion of the thesis, see Alphonse Rivier, Principes
des droits des gens, vol. 1 (Paris: A. Rousseau, 1896), 253– 407. - See J. L. Brierly, Th e Basis of Obligation in International Law, and Other Papers
(Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1958), 3– 9. - Th omas Aquinas, Summa Th eologica, in Po liti cal Writings, ed. R. W. Dyson
(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002 [ca. 1270]), 117– 18. - See, for example, Hall, Tre a t i s e , 265– 71; and Oppenheim, vol. 1, International
Law, 177– 81. - Westlake, International Law, vol. 1, 306– 9.
- Sereni, Italian Conception, 233– 34.
- Hefft er, Droit international, 56– 69; Wheaton, Elements, 81– 82, 95– 129; Calvo,
Droit international, vol. 1, 309– 11; Hall, Tre a t i s e , 45– 58; and Oppenheim, Interna-
tional Law, vol. 1, 158– 59. - See, for example, Wheaton, Elements, 81– 82; and Calvo, Droit international,
vol. 1, 309– 11. - Ashburton to Webster, July 28, 1842, 30 BFSP 195– 200, 196.
- Webster to Fox, Apr. 24, 1841, 29 BFSP 1129– 39, 1137– 38.
- See Chapter 5.
- Oppenheim, “Science,” 335– 36.
- See Chapter 9.
- See, for example, Carl Bergbohm, Staatsverträge und Gesetze als Quellen des
Völkerrechts (Dorpat: C. Matthiesen, 1877), 20; Jellinek, L’ É t a t m o d e r n e , vol. 1, 560;
and Oppenheim, International Law, vol. 1, 4.
520 Notes to Pages 241–249