190132 “Sostav i sposoby otdela,” zkoirgo 3 (1855):300; “Otchet o sostoianii i
deistviiakh otdela,” zkoirgo 6 (1864):24–8; sssa, f. 5, op. 1, 1864, d. 149,
Delo “Ob uchrezhdenii v Tiflise Kavkazskago Muzeuma,” Report of A.
Berzhe, Radde, and N. Baronovskii, ll. 1–25; Zhordaniia, Istoriia vozni-
knoveniia Kavkazskago Muzeia, 125.
133 “Letopis’ otdela,” zkoirgo 5 (1862), part 2:68.
134 “Deistviia otdela,” zkoirgo 4 (1857), part 2:240.
135 Zhordaniia, Istoriia vozniknoveniia Kavkazskago Muzeia, 115–25.
136 Radde, Kratkii putevoditel’ po Kavkazskomu Muzeiu, 28–40.
137 spbfiv ran, f. 6, op. 1, d. 33a, Delo “V.S. Ruban: Adol’f Petrovich
Berzhe, stranitsy iz zhizni,” kn. 1, ll. 246–55.
138 sssa, f. 5, op. 1, 1880, d. 6085, Delo “O kollektsii tipov Kavkazskikh
plemen’,” Letter from Academy of Sciences president, ll. 1–2.
139 ssma, f. 3, 1909–19, d. 35/36, Delo “O pozhertvovanii raznymi litsami
natsional’nykh kostiumov,” Letter of Vorontsov-Dashkov, 14 December
1909, l. 1.
140 Ibid., Letters from district commanders, ll. 6–10.
141 Ibid., Vorontsov-Dashkov, l. 2.
142 For example, ethnographer E. Lineva obtained a phonograph in 1897 for
the purpose of recording traditional folk songs in Russian villages. The
peasants disappointed her, however, and protested: “We don’t play
those any more; those songs are dull; we have all the fashionable ones
now.” From E. Lineva, “Pribavlenie k otchetu,” eo, no. 3 (1897):222. On
Russian collection in the face of industrialization and social change, see
discussions in Etnografichesko Obozrenie, such as “Voprosy i otvety,” eo,
no. 3 (1898):206–7; A. Grigor’ev, “Kritika i bibliografiia,” eo, no. 3
(1899):182; N. Kharuzin, “K voprosu o bor’be Moskovskago Pravi-
tel’stva s narodnymi iazycheskimi obriadami i sueveriiami v polovine
xvii v.,” eo, no. 1 (1897):151; “Izvestiia i zametki,” eo, no. 2 (1890):259;
“Ot redaktsii,“eo, no. 1 (1890), vii.
143 A.I. Stoianov, “Puteshestvie po Svaneti,” zkoirgo 10, no. 2 (1876):286.
144 Berzhe, Chechnia i Chechentsy, 67, 107; Nichols, “Who Are the Chechen?”
145 “Smes: material dlia etnografi vostochnogo Kavkaza,” zkoirgo 7, no. 1
(1866), part 3:26–34; Berzhe, Chechnia i Chechentsy, 107.
146 Troinitskii, ed. Pervaia vseobshchaia perepis’ naseleniia Rossiiskoi Imperii, 1897
g., part 2:xxviii; Bauer, Kappeler, and Roth, Die Nationalitaten des Russis-
chen Reiches in der Volkszahlung von 1897, 1:137–44; Kappeler, La Russie, 243.
147 A.P. Berzhe, “Etnograficheskoe obozrenie Kavkaza,” in Grigor’ev, Trudy
tret’iago mezhdunarodnago s’ezda Orientalistov, 298.
148 Berzhe, Chechnia i Chechentsy, 67.
149 Berlin, “Herder and the Enlightenment,” 99; Hayes, “Contributions of
Herder to the Doctrine of Nationalism”; Kohn, The Idea of Nationalism,
427–45; Kohn, Pan-Slavism, x, 132.
Notes to pages 78–80