Diplomacy and Trade in the Chinese World, 589-1276
the southwest 271 them to the institutions in Ch’eng-tu.^57 It is probable, therefore, that in the negotiations of 799 and 876 t ...
272 the southwest This is the distribution by 20-year periods of the 53 recorded Nan- chao missions after the unification of the ...
the southwest 273 Humans 795: 100 Tibetan prisoners of war. 800: musicians and dancers. 818: slaves. Animals Rhinoceroses 854: o ...
274 the southwest Of leather: 1076: horse trappings of rhinoceros hide. Other: 1076: mats. 1117: mats. Jewels 1076: gems set in ...
the southwest 275 Map 6. The Southwest and Ch'ing-hai. ...
276 ch’ing-hai ...
ch’ing-hai 277 Ch’ing-hai The T’u-yü-hun The T’u-yü-hun state was founded by a branch of the Mu-jung clan of the Hsien-pi and ca ...
278 ch’ing-hai of the Ministry of Punishments on the same errand (Sui shu 2:7a; 83: 4a). At the end of 592,^5 T’u-yü-hun envoys ...
ch’ing-hai 279 Chinese border lands without meeting any resistance (Sui shu 83:5a; Chiu T’ang shu198:6a). After Kao-tsu had asce ...
280 ch’ing-hai In the 5th month (June/July) of 635, the Chinese went on the attack, and in a campaign lasting for several months ...
ch’ing-hai 281 to escort the Princess of Hung-hua and presumably No-ho-po to the T’u-yü-hun territory (Chiu T’ang shu 3:6b; 198: ...
282 ch’ing-hai On Feb.15, 652, the New Year’s Day, T’u-yü-hun envoys offered gifts. In the 8th month (Sep./Oct.), they presented ...
ch’ing-hai 283 disappeared from history. There are references to them until 997. Tribes under lesser chiefs survived in the old ...
284 ch’ing-hai In the 1st month (Jan./Feb.) of 941, a T’u-hun chief was received at the Later Chin court. In the 5th month May/J ...
ch’ing-hai 285 independent state until their destruction by the Tibetans in 670. It has been seen that according to Sui shu 83:4 ...
286 ch’ing-hai Ten are recorded from 619 to 626. According to Hsin Wu-tai shih 74:3a, T’u-hun missions arrived frequently from ...
ch’ing-hai 287 commerce. At that time, the T’u-yü-hun also traded with the Liao, with 12 missions recorded from 933 to 994. The ...
288 ch’ing-hai golden belts, [porcelain] vessels, silk, tea, and drugs (Sung shih 492:12a; Wen-hsien t’ung-k’ao 335:32b).^12 In ...
ch’ing-hai 289 of silver, and silk (Sung shih 15:22b; 492:16a). In 1081, Shen-tsung entitled Tung-chan king of Wu-wei command- e ...
290 ch’ing-hai with Chao. He and these relatives were appointed to Chinese offices. His mother was entitled Grand Consort of Sui ...
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