1158 GLOSSARYCh'on'gwan 7C 1r Officer of Heaven
Ch'ongyungch'ong tt1xJ(;. the Anti-
Manchu Division (the Kyonggi Prov-
ince Division)
ch 'onha taech 'e 7C T*-Il essential
core of the world
chOnham 7C ii retired officials
ChOnhyondang ~ Jl1it Yu's Hall for
Respected and Worthy Scholars
ch 'on 'in .A. base person, i.e, slaves
and others of low status
chonja ~::If a respected elder
ch 'onja ::If people of base status
(including slaves)
Chonje sangjongso ill iM lif: J£fJT
Bureau for the Detennination of the
Land System
chonji IJl.1t!!. officials given exclusive
control over land
chOnji chohwa 7C:l'I!!.~1t transfonn-
ing power of nature
chOnjo EB m land tax
Chon'jong .iE rectifier
chOllju EB ± "landlord," or recipient of
a sajon prebend in Kyonggi Province
under the kwajall system
Chonju (p.n.) ~ I'll in Cholla Province
chOnmaek Iff Ifl ridges and dikes
ch 'onmill _ ~ base people, including
slaves
chonmull ~ X letters of felicitation
chonnollggwan • JIl! 1r agricultural
managers
Chon'okso .it. Agency of Pun-
isimlents; agency that received sus-
pects of crimes prior to remanding
them to the Ministry of Pun is 1m lents,
the Seoul Magistracy, and the Office
of Inspector -General
chOnse ill & land tax
chollsi Ml!: itt palace examination
chonsikwa ill ~ f'l- system of preben-
dal distribution of arable land and
hillside land for the gathering of tree
branches for fuel (early Koryo)
Ch 'onsim 7C,L.' mind of Heaven
chOnson rj&;OO- warships
ChOnsu kiili rj& ~ l~lt§: "Essentials of
Military Strategy" (by Yu Songnyong)
ChOn'iligam _. ii;t Directorate of
Medicine
ell 'oll'iln 7C §Il high-grade silver
ch 'op fk female base person (in the
Rites of Chou)
chari ~ ~ representatives of local
districts in capital agencies
charmi :Ifi * rice value of replacement
cost of equipment
choryangmok 1Itr. * wide and short
cotton bolt, used for currency
Chorye ~ ~ runners, see also Najang
Choryong ,~~ Bird's Peak. See Seje
chosa $I ± court officials
chosa :IiI ± accomplished scholars
ch 'osang 1if. ~ straw funerals
Choson dynasty $I If.
Choson t'ongbo $J1f.)iJift Choson
Circulating Treasure
chou (Ch.) '.I'H prefecture
Chou dynasty (Ch.) )l'ii
Chou-fu (Ch.) 1LIff the monetary
agency of the early Chou dynasty
Chou-kuan (Ch.) )l'ii '§ Rites of Chou;
section of the Shallg-shu
Chou-kung (Ch.) frij -0 Duke of Chou
Chou-Ii (Ch.) mtl Rites of Chou
dIU fH prefecture
dIU (Ch.) .ijIJ aid
Ch'u dynasty ~
cllll-fa (Ch.) .writ system of aid (Chou
dynasty) in well field system by which
fanners working on eight private plots
contribute their labor to cultivate the
ninth plot of the lord
Chu-hou (Ch.) 1m 1* the feudal lords
Chu Hsi Chang-chou pang-yii * -= $
fH :m III Posted Instructions for
Chang-chou