= Step-by-Step Solutions begin on page R1.
Extra Practice begins on page EP2.
Find each unit rate. Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary.
- 360 miles in 6 hours 8. 6,840 customers in 45 days
- 150 people for 5 classes 10. 815 Calories in 4 servings
1111 45.5 meters in 13 seconds 12. $7.40 for 5 pounds - $1.12 for 8.2 ounces 14. 144 miles on 4.5 gallons
- ESTIMATION Estimate the unit rate if 12 pairs of socks sell for $5.79.
- ESTIMATION Estimate the unit rate if a 26-mile marathon was completed
in 5 hours.
Example 3 17. SPORTS The results of a swim Name Event Time (s)
Tawni 50-m Freestyle 40.8
Pepita 100-m Butterfly 60.2
Susana 200-m Medley 112.4
meet are shown. Who swam the
fastest? Explain your reasoning.
- MONEY A grocery store sells
three different packages of
bottled water. Which package
costs the least per bottle?
Explain your reasoning. - NUTRITION Use the table at the right. Soft Drink Nutritional Information
Soft
Drink
Serving
Size (oz)
Sodium
(mg)
Sugar
(g)
A12 4022
B 8 24 15
C 7 42 30
a. Which soft drink has about
twice the amount of sodium
per ounce than the other two?
Explain.
b. Which soft drink has the least
amount of sugar per ounce?
Explain.
Example 4 20. WORD PROCESSING Ben can type 153 words in 3 minutes. At this rate,
how many words can he type in 10 minutes?
- FABRIC Kenji buys 3 yards of fabric for $7.47. Later he realizes that he
needs 2 more yards. How much will he pay for the extra fabric? - ESTIMATION A player scores 87 points in 6 games. At this rate, about how
many points would she score in the next 4 games? - JOBS Dalila earns $108.75 for working 15 hours as a holiday helper
wrapping gifts. If she works 18 hours the next week, how much money
will she earn? - POPULATION Florida has approximately 18.1 million people living in
65,795 square miles. What is the population density or number of people
per square mile in Florida?
B
Examples 1 and 2
Lesson 1B Proportions 269
265_281_C05_L1_895130.indd 269 12/29/09 12:58 PM