Everything Maths Grade 11

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

17.5 CHAPTER 17. TRIGONOMETRY


A� �B



C

127 ◦ 255 ◦


SOLUTION


We can see that the two lighthouses and the boat form a triangle. Since we know the dis-
tance between the lighthouses and we have two angles we can use trigonometry to find the
remaining two sides of the triangle, the distanceof the boat from the twolighthouses.


A� �B



C

37 ◦^15 ◦


128 ◦


0 , 67 km

We need to know the lengths of the two sides AC and BC. We can use the sine rule to
find our missing lengths.


BC


sinAˆ

=


AB


sinCˆ

BC =
AB. sinAˆ
sinCˆ
=
(0,67)sin(37◦)
sin(128◦)
= 0,51 km

AC


sinBˆ

=


AB


sinCˆ

AC =
AB. sinBˆ
sinCˆ
=
(0,67)sin(15◦)
sin(128◦)
= 0,22 km
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