Cracking The Ap Calculus ab Exam 2018

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

x) dx. Now, we can evaluate the integral: ∫(x − 2 sec^2 x) dx = − 2 tan x + C.


SOLUTIONS TO PRACTICE PROBLEM SET 19


1.

If  we  let u   =   sin 2x, then    du  =   2   cos 2x  dx. We  need    to  substitute  for cos 2x  dx, so  we  can

divide the du term by 2: = cos 2x dx. Next we can substitute into the integral: ∫sin 2x cos


2 x dx = ∫u du. Now we can integrate: . Last, we


substitute  back    and get     +   C.

2.

First,  pull    the constant    out of  the integrand:   dx =   3    dx.    If  we  let u   =

10  −   x^2 ,   then    du  =   −2x dx. We  need    to  substitute  for x   dx, so  we  can divide  the du  term    by  −2: =

    =   x   dx. Next    we  can substitute  into    the integral:    .  Now

we  can integrate:      =       =    .  Last,   we  substitute  back    and get 

.

3.

If  we  let u   =   5x^4    +   20, then    du  =   20x^3 dx.   We  need    to  substitute  for x^3 dx, so  we  can divide  the

du   term    by  20:     =   x^3 dx.     Next    we  can     substitute  into    the     integral:  
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