Table 16.1: (continued)
Organ System Major Tissues
and Organs
Function Example
Lymphatic Lymph nodes;
lymph vessels
Defense against
infection and
disease, transfer
of lymph be-
tween tissues
and the blood
stream
Digestive Esophagus;
stomach; small
intestine; large
intestine
Processing
of foods and
absorption of
nutrients, min-
erals, vitamins,
and water
Endocrine Pituitary gland,
hypothalamus;
adrenal glands;
Islet of Langer-
hans; ovaries;
testes
Communication
within the body
with hormones;
directing long-
term change
over other or-
gan systems
to maintain
homeostasis