Public Speaking Handbook

174 8.3 GatherinG and UsinG sUpportinG Material EXPERT TESTIMONY Having already offered statistics on the number of cigars Ameri ...

types of supporting Material 8.3 175 sections of most libraries. Arranged alphabetically by subject, these compila- tions are ea ...

176 8.4 GatherinG and UsinG sUpportinG Material The Best Supporting Material 8.4 List and explain six criteria for determining t ...

the Best supporting Material 8.4 177 Suitability. Your final decision about whether to use a certain piece of supporting materi ...

178 CHAPTER 8 stUdY GUide study Guide: review and apply Meet Your Objectives 8.1 List five potential sources of supporting mater ...

CHAPTER 8 stUdY GUide 179 Think about These Questions Explain how you might use each of the five key sources of supporting mate ...

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Part 4 Crafting a Speech Chapter 9 Organizing and Outlining Your Speech Chapter 10 Introducing Your Speech Chapter 11 Concluding ...

Discuss with classmates or write your answers to these questions as you study this section. Chapter 9 Organizing and Outlining Y ...

181 Chapter 9 Organizing and Outlining Your Speech “Organized thought is the basis of organized action.” —Alfred North Whitehead ...

182 9 Organizing and Outlining YOur Speech Learning Objectives 9.1 List and describe five patterns for organizing the main ideas ...

Organizing Your Main ideas 9.1 183 In this chapter, we will discuss the patterns of organization that are com- monly used to arr ...

184 9.1 Organizing and Outlining YOur Speech Now you are ready to decide which of your main ideas to discuss first, which one se ...

Organizing Your Main ideas 9.1 185 recency According to the principle of recency , the point that was dis- cussed last is the on ...

186 9.1 Organizing and Outlining YOur Speech Ordering Ideas Chronologically If you decide that your central idea could be explai ...

Organizing Your Main ideas 9.1 187 Purpose statement: At the end of my speech, the audience will be able to list the steps requi ...

188 9.1 Organizing and Outlining YOur Speech Speeches on such diverse subjects as the National Museum of the American Indian, th ...

Organizing Your Main ideas 9.1 189 Purpose statement: At the end of my speech, the audience will be able to explain how for-prof ...

190 9.1 Organizing and Outlining YOur Speech From soLution to ProBLem If your audience knows about an action or program that has ...

integrating Your Supporting Material 9.2 191 Acknowledging Cultural Differences in Organization Although the five patterns just ...