Chapter 1 Introduction to Public Speaking- Charles Schwab, as quoted in Brent Filson, Executive
Speeches: Tips on How to Write and Deliver Speeches from 51
CEOs (New York: Wiley, 1994) 45. - Louis Nizer, “Reflections Without Mirrors,” as quoted
in Jack Valenti, Speak Up with Confidence: How to Prepare,
Learn, and Deliver Effective Speeches (New York: Morrow,
1982) 34. - Adetokunbo F. Knowles-Borishade, “Paradigm for
Classical African Orature,” Christine Kelly et al., eds.,
Diversity in Public Communication: A Reader (Dubuque,
IA: Kendall-Hunt, 1994) 10; Patricia A. Sullivan, “Signi-
fication and African-American Rhetoric: A Case Study of
Jesse Jackson’s ‘Common Ground and Common Sense’
Speech,” Communication Quarterly 41, 1 (1993): 1–15. - Judy C. Pearson, Jeffrey T. Child, and David H. Kahl,
Jr., “Preparation Meeting Opportunity: How Do College
Students Prepare for Public Speeches?” Communication
Quarterly 54, 3 (August 2006): 351–66. - James C. Humes, The Sir Winston Method: Five Secrets of
Speaking the Language of Leadership (New York: Morrow,
1991) 13–14. - Dee-Ann Durbin, “Study: Plenty of Jobs for Graduates in
2000,” Austin American-Statesman 5 December 1999: A28. - Dan B. Curtis, Jerry L. Winsor, and Ronald D. Stephens,
“National Preferences in Business and Communication
Education,” Communication Education 38 (January 1989):
6–14. See also Iain Hay, “Justifying and Applying Oral
Presentations in Geographical Education,” Journal of Geog-
raphy in Higher Education 18, 1 (1994): 44–45. - Value Investors portal. “Warren Buffet on Communication
Skills,” YouTube (December 6, 2010). Accessed May 14, 2013,
from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tpgcEYpLzP0 - Jerry L. Winsor, Dan B. Curtis, and Ronald D. Stephens,
“National Preferences in Business and Communication
Education: A Survey Update,” Journal of the Association for
Communication Administration (September 3, 1997): 174. - University of Wisconsin–River Falls, Career Services,
“What Skills and Attributes Employers Seek When
Hiring Students,” (June 4, 2007). http://www.uwrf.edu/
ccs/skills/htm - Camille Luckenbaugh and Kevin Gray, “Employers Describe
Perfect Job Candidate,” National Association of Col-
leges and Employers Survey. (June 4, 2007). http://www
.naceweb.org/press/display.asp?year=2003&prid=169 - Randall S. Hansen and Katharine Handson, “What Do
Employers Really Want? Top Skills and Values Employ-
ers Seek from Job-Seekers.” (June 4, 2007). http://www
.quintcareers.com/job_skills_values.html - L. M. Boyd, syndicated column, Austin American-
Statesman 8 August 2000: E3. - Herman Cohen, The History of Speech Communication:
The Emergence of a Discipline: 1914–1945 (Annandale, VA:
Speech Communication Association, 1994) 2.
15. Barack Obama, “Remarks by the President at Sandy Hook
Interfaith Prayer Vigil,” The White House Briefing Room.
(December 16, 2012). Accessed July 5, 2013, from http://
http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2012/12/16/
remarks-president-sandy-hook-interfaith-prayer-vigil
Chapter 2 Speaking with Confidence - Survey conducted by R. H. Bruskin and Associates, Spec-
tra 9 (December 1973): 4; D. Wallechinsky, Irving Wallace,
and Amy Wallace, The People’s Almanac Presents the Book of
Lists (New York: Morrow, 1977).
2. K. K. Dwyer and M. M. Davidson, “Is Public Speaking
Really More Feared Than Death?” Communication Research
Reports 29, 2 (April–June 2012): 99–107.
3. Steven Booth-Butterfield, “Instructional Interventions for
Reducing Situational Anxiety and Avoidance,” Commu-
nication Education 37 (July 1988): 214–23; also see Michael
Motley, Overcoming Your Fear of Public Speaking: A Proven
Method (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1995).
4. Joe Ayres and Theodore S. Hopf, “The Long-Term Effect
of Visualization in the Classroom: A Brief Research
Report,” Communication Education 39 (1990): 75–8.
5. Leon Fletcher, How to Design and Deliver Speeches (New
York: Longman, 2001) 3.
6. John Burk, “Communication Apprehension Among Mas-
ters of Business Administration Students: Investigating a
Gap in Communication Education,” Communication Edu-
cation 50 (January 2001): 51–8; Lynne Kelly and James A.
Keaten, “Treating Communication Anxiety: Implications
of the Communibiological Paradigm,” Communication
Education 49 (January 2000): 45–57; Amber N. Finn, Chris
R. Sawyer, and Ralph R. Behnke, “Audience-Perceived
Anxiety Patterns of Public Speakers,” Communication
Quarterly 51 (Fall 2003): 470–81.
7. Kelly and Keaten, “Treating Communication Anxiety.”
8. Amy M. Bippus and John A. Daly, “What Do People
Think Causes Stage Fright? Naïve Attributions About the
Reasons for Public-Speaking Anxiety,” Communication
Education 48 (January 1999): 63–72.
9. Yang Lin and Andrew S. Rancer, “Sex Differences in Inter-
cultural Communication Apprehension, Ethnocentrism,
and Intercultural Willingness to Communicate,” Psycho-
logical Reports 92 (2003): 195–200.
10. S. S. Shimotsu and T. P. Mottet, “The Relationships Among
Perfectionism, Communication, Apprehension, and Temper-
ament,” Communication Research Reports 26, 3 (2009): 188–97.
11. Graham D. Bodie, “A Racing Heart, Rattling Knees, and
Ruminative Thoughts: Defining, Explaining, and Treat-
ing Public Speaking Anxiety,” Communication Education 59
(January 2010): 70–105.
12. Amber N. Finn, Chris R. Sawyer, and Paul Schrodt,
“Examining the Effect of Exposure Therapy on Public
Speaking State Anxiety,” Communication Education 58
(2009): 92–109.
Notes
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