SAT Subject Test Chemistry,10 edition

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

5 . If a 360 mL sample of helium contains 0.25 mol of the gas, how many molecules of
chlorine gas would occupy the same volume at the same temperature and pressure?


(A) 1.2 ×   10^24
(B) 6.022 × 10^23
(C) 3.01 × 10^23
(D) 1.51 × 10^23
(E) 7.55 × 10^22

6 . In the kinetic molecular theory of gases, which of the following statements concerning
average speeds is true?


(A) Most    of  the molecules   are moving  at  the average speed.
(B) Any given molecule moves at the average speed most of the time.
When the temperature increases, more of the molecules will move at the new
average speed.

(C)


When    the temperature increases,  fewer   molecules   will    move    at  the new average
speed.

(D)


(E) When    the temperature increases,  the average speed   decreases.

7 . What is the density of a gas at 76 torr and 37 ̊C (molar mass = 25 g/mol)?


(A) 0.1 g/L
(B) 0.8 g/L
(C) 22.4 g/L
(D) 75 g/L
(E) 633 g/L

8 . The following reaction represents the production of hydrogen chloride gas.


H 2     +   Cl 2    →   2HCl
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