An American History

INDEX ★ A-107

freedom and, 698–99, 701

from Germany, 706

global, 696–98

“golden door” and, 803

illegal, 1123–25

from India, 1087, 1091, 1092

IQ tests and, 759

from Japan, 617

Ku Klux Klan, 802–3

from Latin America, 997, 1087, 1091,

1094

from Mexico, 614, 708, 804, 849, 849 ,

886–87, 996, 1087 , 1091–92, 1093 ,

1123–24, 1148

from Middle East, 1118

to New York, 694

prejudice and, 780

progressivism and, 719–20

quotas, 996

reform of 1965, 996–97

religion and, 799

Republicans as anti-immigration,

1099–1100, 1148

restrictions on, 669–70, 759–60, 792,

803–7, 804 , 852, 885, 890

rights, 1125

from Russia, 743

Tea Party and, 1148

Texas and, 1124

undocumented, 1123

volume of, 696–98, 698

wages and, 699

and West, 614, 615

from Western Hemisphere, 804

women and, 699, 1091

World War I and, 661, 765

World War II and, 863

see also specific nationalities

Immigration Act (1924), 804

Immigration Commission, U.S., 755

Immigration Restriction League, 670, 780

impeachment:

of Andrew Johnson, 584–85

of Clinton, 1102–3

imperialism, 889, 911

Christianity and, 678

decolonization and, 917, 963

international, 677–78

moral, 739–40

as “New Imperialism,” 678

U.S., 677–89, 881

Inchon, South Korea, 914, 915

income, inequality in, 1139, 1141 , 1142

Huerta, Victoriano (1854–1916), 741
Hughes, Charles Evans (1862–1948), 744,
791, 844
Hughes, Langston (1902–1967), 809,
906–7, 1154
Hull House, 719–20, 758, 823
Human Be-In, 1012, 1012
human rights, 1066, 1079, 1080, 1131
ambiguities of, 921–22
rise of, 920–22, 925
Humphrey, Hubert (1911–1978), 925, 979,
993, 1026, 1027
Hundred Days, 824, 825, 826
Hungary, 768, 772, 962
Huntington, Samuel P. (1927–2008), 1125
Hyde Park, 822
hydrogen bomb, 961
see also atomic bomb; nuclear weapons

IBM, 1082
ICBMs, see intercontinental ballistic
missiles
Ickes, Harold (1874–1952), 823, 826, 850
Idaho, 621, 722, 1042
corporate mining in, 618
socialism in, 706
woman suffrage in, 655, 721
Idaho territory, 614
Ideas Have Consequences (Weaver), 956
identity politics, 1099–1100
“If We Must Die” (McKay), 809
“I Have a Dream” (King), 976
“illegal aliens,” 805
Illinois, 948, 1057, 1109
woman suffrage in, 722
Illinois, University of, 951
Illinois Supreme Court, 638
I Married a Communist (movie), 918
immigrants, immigration, 604, 605, 614,
651, 680, 687, 694, 695 , 697 , 755–58,
828, 842–43, 852, 853, 885, 1087–94,
1087 , 1090 , 1091 , 1093 , 1099, 1100,
1110, 1123–25
AFL and, 676
from Africa, 1094–95
Americanization and, 755–58, 792,
802–3, 852, 885
Asian, 696, 761, 803, 804, 886, 996,
1092–94
from China, 617, 670–72
to cities, 696–98
Cold War and, 928
Congress and, 933–34