AP Psychology

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✪Social learning ✪Biological factors in learning ✪Preparedness evolves ✪Instinctive draft Classical Conditioning In classical co ...

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Baby Albert would probably have lost his fear of the rat. Although not fully understood by behaviorists, sometimes the extinguis ...

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shocked first and then he escapes it by jumping over the hurdle. Learned helplessnessis the feeling of futility and passive resi ...

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The Contingency Model Cognitivists interpret classical and operant conditioning differently. Beyond making associations between ...

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Instinctive Drift Sometimes, operantly conditioned animals failed to behave as expected. Wild rats already conditioned in Skinne ...

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❯ Answers and Explanations 124 ❯ STEP 4. Review the Knowledge You Need to Score High C—The tuning fork is the CS and salivation ...

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Negative reinforcement—removal of an aversive consequence that follows a volun- tary behavior thereby increasing the probabilit ...

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Models of Memory Different models are used to explain memory. No model accounts for all memory phenomena. The general informatio ...

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Long-Term Memory Long-term memoryis the relatively permanent and practically unlimited capacity memory system into which informa ...

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Neptune, Pluto). Another mnemonic, the method of loci,uses association of words on a list with visualization of places on a fami ...