© sj Got It? 4. The table shows th e n u m b e r of gallons of w a te ry
in a ta n k after x hours. The relationship is linear.
W hat is an eq u a tio n in point-slope form th at
m odels th e data? W hat does th e slope represent?
, R e a s o n i n g Write th e eq u a tio n from p a rt (a)
in slope-intercept form. W hat does the
y-intercept represent?
Volume of W ater in Tank
4570
7070
10,820
Lesso n Ch eck
Do you know HOW?
- W hat are th e slope an d one p o in t on th e g raph of
y-12 = § (x + 7 )? - W hat is an equ atio n of th e line th at passes through
the p oint (3, - 8 ) an d has slope - 2? - W hat is the graph of th e equation y - 4 = 3(x + 2)?
- W hat is an equation of th e line th at passes through
the points ( —1, - 2 ) an d (2,4)?
MATHEMATICAL
Do you UNDERSTAND? ^PRACTICES
- Vocabulary W hat features of th e g raph of the
eq u a tio n y - y x = m {x - Xj) can you identify?
6. R e a s o n i n g Is y - 4 = 3(x + 1) an equ atio n of a line
through (-2 ,1 )? Explain.
- Reasoning Can any equation in point-slope form
also b e w ritten in slope-intercept form? Give an
exam ple to explain.
Pr act i ce an d Pr o b l em - So l v i n g Ex er ci ses MATHEMATICALPRACTICES
Practice Write an equation in point-slope form of the line that passes through the given
point and with the given slope m.
- (3, - 4 ) ; m = 6
- ( —2, —7); m =
- (4,2); m :
- (4,0);m
Graph each equation.
- y + 3 = 2(x — 1)
- y + 5 = —(x + 2)
Write an equation in point-slope form for each line.
17.
- y - 1 = —3(x + 2 )
- y — 2 = l(x — 3)
y
J->
(^11)
X
— 0
4^ See Problem 1.
See Problem 2.
See Problem 3.
318 Chapters Linear Funct ions