great thinkers, great ideas

270 Index

Instrumentalism, 53

intent, 50

international law, 121

internationalism, 114

intuition, 79

intuitive knowledge, 165

invincible ignorance, 50, 51

iron law of wages, 208, 209

irrationalism, 188-189

Jefferson, Thomas, 131

judicial interpretation, as source of law,

122-123

justice, 125

Kant, Immanuel, 47-48, 90-94, 95
categorical imperative, 92
concept of duty, 91
concept of maxims, 92
concept of noumenon, 95
concept of phenomenon, 95
on ethics, 47-48
writings, 90
Katastematic pleasure, 67
Keynes, John Maynard, 227-231, 233
aggregate demand, 229
economic interventionism, 228
on investment, 229-230, 234
“pump priming,” 231
writings, 227
Kierkegaard, 104
kinetic pleasure, 67
kinship theory of the state, 115-116
knowledge, 59, 63, 139
Locke’s three types, 165

labor theory of value, 184, 207, 244
laissez-faire, 17,18,131,199,204,213
land monopoly, 225, 226
large state, 135-137

law, 119-126, 148

and sovereignty, 114

Aquinas’ 4 types, 75-76

sources of, 121-123

legal monopolies, 206

legislation, 124

leisure class, 220, 221

Lenin, 243

liberal, 12-19

economics, 17, 18

education, 18

morality, 15, 16

the nature of man, 14, 15

politics, 16, 17

society, 16

world view, 19

linguistic fallacies, 32, 33-36

accent, 34-35, 36

amphiboly, 33-34, 36

composition and division, 34, 36

emotive language, 36

equivocation, 33, 36

parallel word construction, 35

vicious abstraction, 34-35

Locke, John, 165-169, 175, 253

religious freedom, 169

the state, 166-169

writings, 165, 166

logic, 23-31

Descartes’ method, 78-79

Lucretius, 65

Lyceum, 60, 61

Machiavelli, Niccolo, 156-160, 187

principality, 157

republic, 157

the state, 158

writings, 156

Malthus, Thomas, 210-213, 224

laissez-faire economics, 213