Textbook of Engineering Drawing, Second Edition

(Jacob Rumans) #1

5.10 Textbook of Enginnering Drawing------------------


y X VP a'
HPi\lU

Y
0
I a
X }.-'/ A,a H
I
I a
I y..~
I ....-
I /' /'
[,.../'

Fig. 5.10

Tv
a a'

A
a' c
....
....^0 y VP
X Y
HP a
Fv
X a

Fig. 5.11


  1. Looking at the pictorial view from the top, point a is on V.P and its view lies on xy itself. The
    top view a does not lie on the H.P. So in this case the H.P need not be rotated. Therefore
    mark a on xy on the projector drawn from al.
    Problem : A Point B is 30 mm above HP and 40 mm behind v.p Draw its projection.
    Solution: (Fig.5.I2) The point B lies in the IT Quadrant

  2. It is 30 mm above H.P and bI is the front view ofB and is 30 mm above xy.

  3. Point B is 40 mm behind v.P. and b is the top view ofB which is 40 mm behind xy.

  4. To obtain the orthographic projections from the pictorial view rotate H.P by 90° about xy as
    shown in Fig.5.12a. Now the H.P coincides with v.p and both the front view and top view
    are now seen above xy. b on the H.P will trace a quadrant of a circle with 0 as centre and ob
    as radius. Now b occupies the position above o.

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