Islam and the Future of Tolerance: A Dialogue

INDEX

132

Christianity, 61–63, 83,
99 –100, 106
cit i zen ship, 31, 110 –111, 117.
See also cultural authenticity
civil rights movement, US, 56
communism, 36–37, 43, 44
con s en su s , 111
conservative Muslims, 24–27,
71–73. See also liberalism;
moderate Muslims
cosmic struggle, 38–40. See
also martyrdom; paradise as
motive for violence
Council of Nicaea, 62–63
Covenant of Madina, 117
Crusades, 99–100
cultural authenticity, 49–51,
54–55. See also citizenship
deception. See taqqiya
demo cratic discourse, 25–28,
70–73, 82, 105, 124–126
Denmark, 14
dhimma, 110 –111
dialectical materialism, 37
din, 92–93
direct action theory, 37
Donvan, John, 87
educational level and terrorism,
12, 34
Egypt: conservative Islam in,
6n1, 25, 26; elections in,
20–21, 25; future of Islamism
in, 124; Hizb ut- Tahrir in, 12,
13 –14
elections, po liti cal, 20–21, 25

En glish Defense League, 52

Eu rope: Islamism in, 33–35, 53;

vs. US politics, 51–52

extremism: ideology and,

37–39, 41–48, 58; interpreta-

tion of texts in, 77; roots of,

8–16. See also Islamism;

jihadism

fatwa on the Islamic State,

105–106, 110 –113

fellow- travelers, 49–51, 52,

54–55, 119

fi qh. See jurisprudence, Islamic

foreign policies and human

rights, 10–11, 57–58

fundamentalism: defi ning,

60–61; interpreting texts and,

66. See also literalism
    Gaddafi , Moamar, 123
    Gandhi, Mahatma, 57
    gender rights and equality, 26,
    43, 56, 66–68, 103
    Germany, 52
    Golden Dawn party, 52, 53
    Great Britain. See United
    Kingdom
    Greece, 52
    grievances: radicalization and,
    10–12, 36–38, 45; real vs.
    perceived, 39–40, 58–59
    Guardian, The, 48
    hadith: on apostasy, 81, 92–93;
    inconsistencies in, 82–83; on
    violence, 73. See also Qur’an

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