Cambridge International Mathematics

(Tina Sui) #1

Inequalities


32


Contents:

A Solving one variable inequalities with
technology [2.2]
B Linear inequality regions [7.7]
C Integer points in regions [7.7]
D Problem solving (Extension)

Opening problem
#endboxedheading

Some inequalities can be easily solved by examining a graph. For example:

² if we want to findxsuch that f(x)> 0 , we graphy=f(x) and find values ofxwhere the function
isabove thex-axis

SOLVING ONE VARIABLE INEQUALITIES


[2.2]


A


WITH TECHNOLOGY


Jason and Kate have set up a stall at the school fete. Their plan is to provide barbecued chops and
sausages for visitors at lunch time. Their butcher will sell them sausages for 40 cents each and chops for
$1: 00 each. Initially they think of what they could purchase for$20. Examine the following questions:
a Could they spend all the money buying chops?
If so, how many could they purchase?
b Could they spend all the money buying sausages?
If so, how many could they purchase?
c If they purchase 10 chops, how many sausages could they
purchase?
d Clearly these arethreesolutions to their problem, but are
there more? If so, how many more solutions are there and
how would we find them?

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Y:\HAESE\IGCSE01\IG01_32\639IGCSE01_32.CDR Monday, 27 October 2008 3:05:30 PM PETER

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