Ganong's Review of Medical Physiology, 23rd Edition

429 CHAPTER SECTION V GASTROINTESTINAL PHYSIOLOGY 26 Overview of Gastrointestinal Function & Regulation OBJECTIVES After stu ...

430 SECTION V Gastrointestinal Physiology relationship is mutually beneficial, because the bacteria perform several metabolic fu ...

CHAPTER 26 Overview of Gastrointestinal Function & Regulation 431 protects the cells to some extent from the effects of dige ...

432 SECTION V Gastrointestinal Physiology mucus secreted by the cells in the necks of the glands. Several of the glands open on ...

CHAPTER 26 Overview of Gastrointestinal Function & Regulation 433 function. However, before the meal enters the stomach, the ...

434 SECTION V Gastrointestinal Physiology is terminated after the meal moves from the stomach into the small intestine. Gastric ...

CHAPTER 26 Overview of Gastrointestinal Function & Regulation 435 Gastric secretion adds about 2.5 L per day to the intestin ...

436 SECTION V Gastrointestinal Physiology The potential danger of the release into the pancreas of a small amount of trypsin is ...

CHAPTER 26 Overview of Gastrointestinal Function & Regulation 437 TABLE 26–2 Principal digestive enzymes.* Source Enzyme Act ...

438 SECTION V Gastrointestinal Physiology BILE Bile is made up of the bile acids, bile pigments, and other sub- stances dissolve ...

CHAPTER 26 Overview of Gastrointestinal Function & Regulation 439 by bacterial action, deoxycholic, lithocholic, and ursodeo ...

440 SECTION V Gastrointestinal Physiology Figure 26–17. Their hydrophilic portions face out and their hydrophobic portions face ...

CHAPTER 26 Overview of Gastrointestinal Function & Regulation 441 Overall water balance in the gastrointestinal tract is sum ...

442 SECTION V Gastrointestinal Physiology plasma. This osmolality is maintained throughout the rest of the small intestine; the ...

CHAPTER 26Overview of Gastrointestinal Function & Regulation 443 HORMONES/PARACRINES Biologically active polypeptides that a ...

444 SECTION V Gastrointestinal Physiology TABLE 26–6. Structures of some of the hormonally active polypeptides secreted by cells ...

CHAPTER 26Overview of Gastrointestinal Function & Regulation 445 The carboxyl terminal tetrapeptide (CCK 4) also exists in t ...

446 SECTION V Gastrointestinal Physiology both gastrointestinal hormones is increased by a protein meal, either or both may be t ...

CHAPTER 26Overview of Gastrointestinal Function & Regulation 447 VIP VIP contains 28 amino acid residues (Table 26–6). It is ...

448 SECTION V Gastrointestinal Physiology pancreatic exocrine secretion; gastric acid secretion and motili- ty; gallbladder cont ...