0071643192.pdf

INFECTIOUS DISEASE

FIGURE 8.3. Recommended childhood and adolescent immunization schedule (2006).

(Adapted from the Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
http://www.Cispimmunize.org.))

TABLE 8.19. Common Vaccines and Their Contraindications

VACCINE CONTRAINDICATIONS

All Previous anaphylactic reaction to specific vaccine or

vaccine constituent

Live vaccines 1° or 2° immunodeficiency

MMR Pregnancy

Varicella Significant contacts of abovea

OPV

Influenza (live)

Oral yellow fever typhoid

Smallpox (vaccinia)

Influenza (inactivated) Anaphylactic reaction to eggs

HBV Anaphylactic reaction to baker’s yeast

HAV Anaphylactic reaction to 2-phenoxyethanol or alum

DTaP History of encephalopathy <7 days from prior DTaP

aFor live flu and vaccinia vaccines.

OPV=oral polio vaccine; HAV =hepatitis A virus; HBV =hepatitis B virus; MMR =measles,
mumps, rubella vaccine; DTaP =diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis vaccine.