Signals and Systems - Electrical Engineering

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8.2 Discrete-Time Signals 473

The representation of any signalx[n] in terms ofδ[n] results from thesifting propertyof the unit-sample
signal:


x[n]δ[n−n 0 ]=x[n 0 ]δ[n−n 0 ]

which is due to


δ[n−n 0 ]=

{

1 n=n 0
0 otherwise

Thus, consideringx[n] a sequence of samples


...x[−1]x[0]x[1]...

at times... −1, 0, 1,..., we can writex[n] as


x[n]=···+x[−1]δ[n+1]+x[0]δ[n]+x[1]δ[n−1]+···

=

∑∞

k=−∞

x[k]δ[n−k]

The generic representation (Eq. 8.25) of any signalx[n] will be useful in finding the output of a
discrete-time linear time-invariant system.


nExample 8.15


Use the generic representations in terms of unit-sample signals to represent theramp signal r[n]
defined as

r[n]=nu[n]

and from it show that

r[n]=

∑n

m= 0

(n−m)−

∑n

m= 1

(n−m)
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