8.2 Discrete-Time Signals 473
The representation of any signalx[n] in terms ofδ[n] results from thesifting propertyof the unit-sample
signal:
x[n]δ[n−n 0 ]=x[n 0 ]δ[n−n 0 ]
which is due to
δ[n−n 0 ]=
{
1 n=n 0
0 otherwise
Thus, consideringx[n] a sequence of samples
...x[−1]x[0]x[1]...
at times... −1, 0, 1,..., we can writex[n] as
x[n]=···+x[−1]δ[n+1]+x[0]δ[n]+x[1]δ[n−1]+···
=
∑∞
k=−∞
x[k]δ[n−k]
The generic representation (Eq. 8.25) of any signalx[n] will be useful in finding the output of a
discrete-time linear time-invariant system.
nExample 8.15
Use the generic representations in terms of unit-sample signals to represent theramp signal r[n]
defined as
r[n]=nu[n]
and from it show that
r[n]=
∑n
m= 0
(n−m)−
∑n
m= 1
(n−m)