Nursing Diagnoses in Psychiatric Nursing Care Plans and Psychotropic Medications

(^332) (Interventions are applicable to various health-care settings, such as Common Nursing Diagnoses 4. 3. and Interventions* b. a. Modes of transmission include transplacental, through Other Possible Modes of Transmission a. To date, HIV has been isolated from blood, semen, vaginal Perinatal Transmission^ ●Transmission by Needles Infected with HIV. taminated equipment used for therapeutic purposes.exposure to maternal blood and vaginal secretions dur-number of cases occurring via this route is among IV drug users who share needles and other equipment contami-nated with HIV-infected blood. Other bloodborne modes ing delivery, and through breast milk. The risk of perina-tal transmission has been signifiof transmission of HIV are by health-care workers who years with the advent of free or low-cost prenatal care, provision of access to anti-HIV medication during preg-nancy, and education about the dangers of breastfeeding.linked to transmission of the virus.experience accidental needle sticks with contaminated needles and who may become infected from other con-secretions, saliva, tears, breast milk, cerebrospinal flsecretions, and breast milk have been epidemiologically and amniotic fl^ SPECIAL TOPICS IN PSYCHIATRIC uid. However, only blood, semen, vaginal cantly reduced in recent The highest uid,

2506_Ch19_329-340.indd 0332 2506 Ch 19 329 - 340 .ind●inpatient and partial hospitalization, community outpatient clinic, [Laboratory values indicating decreased numbers of T4 cells][Presence of opportunistic infections]* DefiDefiexternal threats such as illness or injury.Possible Etiologies (“related to”)[Compromised immune status secondary to diagnosis of HIV home health, and private practice.)d The interventions for this care plan have been adapted from “Nursing Inc., Wichita, KS.Care Plan for the AIDS Patient,” written by the nursing staff of Hospice,^ disease] 0 INEFFECTIVE PROTECTION 3 ning Characteristics (“evidenced by”) nition: 32 Decrease in the ability to guard self from internal or 1 10/1/10 9:37:40 AM 0 / 1 / 10 9 : 37 : 40 AM