xxiii
A. Prior Crimes - Generally .............................................................................................................. 253
B. Prior Crimes - Character Witness ................................................................................................ 256
C. Prior Crimes - Knowledge ........................................................................................................... 256
D. Prior Crimes - Motive ................................................................................................................. 257
E. Prior Crimes - State of Mind ....................................................................................................... 257
F. Prior Crime - Common Plan or Scheme ..................................................................................... 25 8
G. Prior Crimes - Malice or Ill Will ................................................................................................. 258
H. Prior Crimes - Intent; Absence of Mistake ................................................................................. 2 59
I. Prior Crimes - Identity ................................................................................................................ 259
XXIII. PRIOR INCONSISTENT STATEMENTS .............................................................................. 260
XXIV. REBUTTAL ................................................................................................................................. 261
XXV. REFRESHING RECOLLECTION ............................................................................................. 261
XXVI. RELEVANCE .............................................................................................................................. 261
XXVII. REPUTATION (See also CREDIBILITY and BIAS, supra) ...................................................... 262
XXVIII. RES GESTAE ........................................................................................................................... 262
XXIX. SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL EVIDENCE (See also, EXPERT WITNESS,
JUDICIAL NOTICE, supra) ............................................................................................................. 262
XXX. SUFFICIENCY OF PROOFS AND RECORD ......................................................................... 265
XXXI. WEALTH OR POVERTY .......................................................................................................... 267EX POST FACTO ....................................................................................................................................... 268
I. CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS ................................................................................................ 26 8
II. STATE CONSTITUTIONAL PROHIBITION COMPARED WITH FEDERAL
CONSTITUTIONAL PROHIBITION ........................................................................................... 268
III. GENERAL DEFINITIONS ............................................................................................................ 268
IV. PURPOSES OF THE PROHIBITION ........................................................................................... 268
V. APPLYING THE PROHIBITION (GENERAL PRINCIPLES) ...................................................... 268
A. Application Limited to Statutes Operating Retrospectively ....................................................... 268
B. Application Limited to Penal (Criminal) Statutes ...................................................................... 268
C. Application Limited to Statutes Which Affect Substance .......................................................... 269
D. Nature of the Impairment .......................................................................................................... 270
E. Effect Of Statute of Limitations .................................................................................................. 271
F. Effect of Judicial Construction ..................................................................................................... 271
G. Effect of Superceding Statutes .................................................................................................... 271
VI. MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS ............................................................................................ 271
A. Conspiracy ................................................................................................................................... 271
B. Sentencing .................................................................................................................................... 271
C. Retroactive Application of New Criminal Rules ......................................................................... 272
D. Bail .............................................................................................................................................. 272
E. Parole ............................................................................................................................................ 272
F. Evidence ........................................................................................................................................ 273