POLITICS OF ARISTOTLE

(Wang) #1

158 AA'ZSTOTLE'S P0LZTfC.Y.



  1. I 8. durmoroibrar^62 Kd qs dpfrjs sbvrfs.
    The connexion is as follovs :-I Different qualifixtions oftcn
    coexist or are thought to coexist in the same persons ; and in&<\
    virtue is a qualification for office to which all men lay claim. But
    no man can be rich and poor at the same time.'



    1. Zrt piv 0th ciui noXtrciat nXcious, KQ~ 6ib riuns airias, sZpqrar l;pbnpov
      is a repetition with a slight verbal alteration (6th rhs Qith for
      Si' airi'av) of the first words of 4 7.





    1. c'r r& eipqpivou.
      I. e. from what has been said respecting differences in the parts
      of states (supra $0 7, 8). Yet the curious argument from the parti
      of animals is an illustration only ; the actual differences of states
      have not been worked out in detail.



  2. z r. Kbu rt TOto;~Tov iripov l;XjeovE fh.
    Susemihl (note 1199) objects that there are no others and SO the
    freedmen must be meant. But surely in this phrase Aristotle i.i
    merely adding a saving clause='and the like.' Cp. Nic. Eth.
    i. 7. $ 21, riv ripxiv ui piv innyoy; efopo;vrflr ni 6' abe+ei ni 6'
    &'~u&i rrvi mi n"XXar 6' ~"XXOS, where the last ~rords only generalize
    the preceding.



    1. riiv 62 yvwpipov.
      Sc. elS7, here used inaccurately for differences or differellt kin&
      of r16q.





    1. Th TOriTOLS XfydpfVQ KaTh T7)V alh$V l?iQ$JOpdV.
      roirots, dative after r7)v ah+, and refers to nXoiros, eiyivcta, K.TA
      Lit. ' the things which are spoken of according to the same principle
      of difference with these,' or ' similar differences having a relation LO
      these,' e. g. the habits and occupations of the notables.





    1. p$i!J /.L;hhOV 6TdPXElV TOhS (iR6pOI'S 4 TOAS ClhdpOUS.
      If the reading hipxew is retained, the emphasis is on the mordj
      p?Siv piXXov which must be taken closely with it, ' that the poor shal'
      be no more '-which is a feeble way of saying, shall have no more
      power--lthan the rich'; or 'shall have no priority,' which gives
      a rather curious sense to i~dpxyrtv. A doubt about the propriet!' Of



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