691
Alibaba, 260, 273
alpha site, 393
Alpha Software’s Alpha Five, 39
alpha vendors, 557
Amazon (www.amazon.com), 4, 91, 187, 259, 263,
264, 526, 581, 587, 589
cloud computing at, 264
Amdahl, 33
Amdocs Ltd. (Amdocs CRM), 205
American Airlines, 89
American Civil Liberties Union, 582
American Express Co., 244, 580
American Honda Motor Co., 227–8
American Hospital Supply Corporation, 197
American Management Association, 582
American National Standards Institute (ANSI),
53, 78
American Standard Code for Information Interchange
(ASCII), 23
American Stock Exchange, 242
American Stores, 108
American Telephone & Telegraph (AT&T), 60, 65, 70,
76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 84, 90, 242
Ameritech, 90
Amoco.SeeBritish Petroleum (BP)
AMR, 206
analog network, 63, 64
analog signals, 63–4
analysis tools, 378. See alsoinformation systems (IS)
development process and techniques
Anderson Memorial Hospital, South Carolina, 245
Andreessen, Marc, 91, 259
Android, 271
Angoss Software, 226
annual expected losses (AEL), 566
annual occurrence rate (AOR), 566
AOL (www.aol.com), 80, 82, 90, 91
Apache Software Foundation, 54
Appirio, 206
Apple Computer, 2, 29, 30, 55, 258
iMac, 30
iPad, 2, 3, 264, 578
iPhone, 2, 3, 29– 31, 67, 264, 271
iTouch, 3
iTunes, 274
Mac OS X Snow Leopard operating system,
30, 68
Macintosh computers, 30
Safari browser, 40
applets, 49
ABAP, 199, 473, 474, 480, 492
Abilene network, 85
acceptable use policies, 570
access control policies, 570
account manager, 554
accounts payable
context diagram for, 343
data flow diagram for, 346
entity-relationship diagram for, 348
Ford Motor Company, 337
work process flow diagram for, 344
AccuTracking, 234
ACE, 242
Acer, 29, 55
ACM. SeeAssociation for Computing
Machinery (ACM)
Active Server Pages (ASP), 406
Adaptive Software Development, 380
address of memory cell, 21
Adobe Software, 55
Acrobat, 55
ColdFusion, 52
Creative Suite, 55
Illustrator, 39
InDesign, 40
Photoshop, 27, 55
Photoshop Elements, 41
PostScript, 55
Premiere Elements, 41
AdSense, 271
Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), 26
AMD Opteron blades, 32
advanced operating systems concepts. See also
operating system
multiprocessing, 42
multiprogramming, 41
multitasking, 42
multithreading, 42
virtual memory, 42
Affiliated Computer Services, 55
aggregator. SeeRSS reader
agile development approach, 361, 379
Agile Manifesto, 379
eXtreme Programming (XP), 380
Scrum, 380–1
agile systems, 378–81
Agilent Technologies, 228
AJAX (Asynchronous JavaScript
and XML), 52
Alcatel-Lucent, 77, 84, 90