Medical-surgical Nursing Demystified

(Sean Pound) #1
(c) application of ice four times a day for one hour each to reduce inflam-
mation.
(d) application of moisturizing lotion three times daily to keep the skin
moist.


  1. A patient with a second-degree burn has a greater risk for:
    (a) constipation.
    (b) infection.
    (c) hypotension.
    (d) hyperglycemia.

  2. Alex is a 78-year-old married man with sudden onset of confusion and dis-
    orientation; he is exhibiting combative behavior. He has no previous psy-
    chiatric history. A psychiatric consultation has been called. You suspect
    Alex has:
    (a) delirium.
    (b) psychosis.
    (c) depression.
    (d) panic disorder.

  3. Sue is having a minor procedure performed. Which type of anesthesia is
    most likely to be used?
    (a) General.
    (b) Epidural.
    (c) Regional.
    (d) Conscious sedation.

  4. Sue has a mild dermatitis rash and asks for advice. You respond by saying:
    (a) Wash the area with an antiseptic soap frequently to keep the area clean.
    (b) Use an antifungal ointment.
    (c) Use talcum powder to soothe the inflamed skin.
    (d) Use a mild steroidal cream.

  5. Karen is suspected of having a hormone imbalance. What would you expect
    to monitor?
    (a) Electrolyte levels.
    (b) Thyroid studies, FSH, and LH.
    (c) Caloric intake.
    (d) All of the above.


Final Exam^573

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