Medical Terminology Simplified

(Grace) #1
Prostatectomy, 361
Prostate gland, 354, 358, 359
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test, 361
Prostatic hyperplasia, 359, 360f, 377
Prostatitis, 361, 362, 363
Prostatocystitis, 361
Prostatocystotomy, 361
Prostatomegaly, 359
Protection, 182
Proteinuria, 286, 302
Proximal, 38, 470
Proximal epiphysis, 468, 470
Pruritis, 97
PSA test, 361
Pseudocyesis, 333
Psoriasis, 87, 87f
medical record, 97–99
Psychiatric disorders, 426–427
Psychiatry, 427
Psychoses, 427
Psychotherapy, 427
Ptyalism, 219
Pulmonary, 34, 169
Pulmonary arteries, 162, 166
Pulmonary capillaries, 120
Pulmonary circulation, 166
Pulmonary function tests, 137
Pulmonary medicine, 107–111
Pulmonary trunk, 162
Pulmonary valve, 166, 171
Pulmonary veins, 162, 167
Pulmonologist, 107, 110
Pulmonology, 107–111
Pupil, 508, 513
Pupillary, 508
Purkinje fibers, 174
Purulent discharge, 518
Pustule, 73
P wave, 177
Pyelitis, 299
Pyelogram, 300, 308
Pyelography, 299, 308
Pyelonephritis, 299–300
Pyelopathy, 298
Pyeloplasty, 280, 300
Pylorotomy, 219
Pylorus, 219, 241
Pyoderma, 66
Pyonephrosis, 300
Pyorrhea, 300
Pyothorax, 110, 135
Pyuria, 290, 300, 302

Q


QRS wave, 177
Quadriplegia, 419, 432, 459

R


Radiation, 464
Radiation therapy, 471
Radiograph(s), 43, 52f, 54f, 401, 464
Radiography, 52f, 293, 373
Radiologist, 470, 471
Radiology, 44, 50, 401, 471
Radiotherapy, 471
Radius, 401, 464

Rales, 133
Raynaud phenomenon, 192
Reabsorption, 278
Reconstructive breast surgery, 377, 378f
Rectal bleeding, evaluation, 265–267
terminology, 265–266
Rectalgia, 240
Rectitis, 240
Rectocele, 233, 291, 291f
Rectocolitis, 240
Rectoplasty, 240
Rectoscope, 360
Rectospasm, 241
Rectostenosis, 241
Rectovaginal, 240
Rectovaginal fistula, 342
Rectum, 233, 239, 241
Red blood cells (RBCs), 186
Reflux, 257
Refraction of eye, 516f
Renal, 280, 302, 308
Renal artery, 282
Renal artery stenosis, 286
Renal biopsy, 286
Renal calculi, 301
Renal cortex, 282, 297
Renal dialysis, 284
Renal failure, 303, 306
Renal hypertension, 286, 307
Renal medulla, 282, 297
Renal pelvis, 280, 300
Renal scan, nuclear, 308
Renal transplantation, 306, 306f, 311
Renal vein, 282
Reproductive system(s), 366
diseases and conditions, 366–371
female, 330–353, 331f, 335f
diagnostic procedures, 372–374
external structures, 345–347
therapeutic procedures, 375–377, 378f
male, 354–364, 354f
diagnostic procedures, 359–360
pathological terms, 366
therapeutic procedures, 377
word elements, 385–386
Respiration, 119, 121
Respiratory center, 422
Respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS),
acute, 133
Respiratory system, 107–153
combining forms of, 109–110
diagnostic procedures, 136–137, 137f
diseases and conditions, 133–136
lower, 107, 108f, 109–110, 113f,
118–130
structures of, 107, 108f
upper, 107, 108f, 109, 113f
word elements, 147–148
Retina, 509, 512
Retinal detachment, 527
evaluation, 538–539
terminology, 537–538
Retinitis, 512
Retinopathy, 509, 512
Retrograde pyelography (RP), 299, 308
Retroversion, 333
Rheumatoid arthritis, 489, 489f
Rheumatoid factor, 492

Rheumatoid spondylitis, 489
Rheumatologist, 453
Rhinoplasty, 112
Rhinorrhagia, 112
Rhinorrhea, 112
Rhinotomy, 112
Rhonchi, 133
Ribs, 463, 476
Rickets, 470
Right atrium, 174
Ringworm, 89
Rinne test, 532, 532f
RLQ, 46
Roentgenology, 471
Rotator cuff, injuries to, 489
tear of, evaluation, 497–499
terminology, 497–498
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RGB), 262, 262f
Rupture, 333, 455, 458, 484

S


Sacral nerves, 422
Sacral vertebrae, 484
Sacrum, 484
Saliva, 219, 223
Salivary glands, 222
Salpingectomy, 333, 336, 352
Salpingitis, 520
Salpingocele, 336
Salpingopharyngeal, 518
Salpingoplasty, 336
Salpingoscope, 336, 520
Salpingoscopy, 336, 520
Salpingostenosis, 520
Scabies, 87
Scan, 52f
Schizophrenia, 427
Schwann cell, 418f
Sciatica, 434
Sclera, 287, 458, 509, 511
of eye, 65
Scleritis, 509, 513
Scleroderma, 65, 72, 73
Scleromalacia, 513
Sclerosed, 98
Sclerosis, 73, 287, 458
Sclerotherapy, 200
Sclerotomy, 538
Scoliosis, 491, 491f
Scrotum, 355, 356
Sebaceous, 73, 85
Seborrhea, 65
Sebum, 65
Seizure, 434
Semen, 355, 357, 358
Semicircular canals, 520
Seminal fluid, 355, 358
Seminal vesicle(s), 354, 355, 358
Sensorineural hearing loss, 529
Sensory tunic, 511
Separation, 244
Septicemia, 51, 351
Septum(a), 164, 165
Sequestrectomy, 492
Sequestrum, 490
Serous otitis media, 530
Serum, 135

642 Index

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