Arabic: An Essential Grammar

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ْوَل


1
َجِلوـُع

2
ُحيِرَجـْل

3
اًجَلاِع

4
vَنَسْحَأ

5
ْنِم َيِفُشَل

6
يِف ) ٌحْرُج ( ِهِحورُج

7
ٍةَّدُم

8

. َرَصْقَأ


(15) Had
2
the wounded (man)
1
received
4
better
3
treatment (lit.
1
been treated

with a
4
better
3
treatment), (then) his wounds
5
would have healed
7,8
more quickly (lit.
5
then he would have
5
recovered from
6
his wounds in
8
a shorter
7
time).

ْمَل ْنِإ


1
ْلَمْعَت

2
ْجِتْنُتَو

3
َكِرْيَغَك

4

. ِلَمَعْل َنِم َكُتْدَرَط


(16) If you don’t
1
work
2
and be productive
3
like the others (lit. others than

you),
4
I will fire you (lit. I will dismiss you from work).

ْوَأ ْلَمْعَت ْنِإ


1
ْسِراَمُت

2

(^) َّ يَأ
3
َنِم ٍعْوَن
4
(^) َvِةَضاَيّ رل
5
ُلَمَعْلˆَف
6
َُةَضاَيّ رلَو
7
ِناَحيِرُي
8
َمْسِجْل
9
ِناَيِسْنُيَو
01
.ٌّ)مَه ( َموُمُهْل
(17) If you work or
1
practise
2
any
3
type of
4
sport(s),
5
work
6
and sport(s)
7
will
relax
8
the body
9
and make you forget
10
your worries.
1
اَمَنْيَأ
2
ْبَهْذَأ ْبَهْذَت
3
اَمَنْيَأَو َكَعَم
4
ْمَنـَت
5


. ْمَنَأ


(18)
1
Wherever
2
you go I will go
3
with you and wherever
4
you sleep
5
I will

sleep.

ِنِإ


1
َكَمَرَتْح

2
ٌدَحَأ

3
َلاَف َكْمِرَتْحَي ْمَل ْنِإَو ُهْمِرَتْحˆَف

4

. ُهْمِرَتْحَت


(19) If
2
a person
1
respects you (then)
3
respect him, and if he doesn’t respect

you, then don’t
4
respect him.

ْمَل ْوَل


1
ِنُكَي

2
ُسْق َّ طل

3
يِف ًاّراَح

4
ُِعوُبْسْ لأ

5
يِضاَمـْل

6
اَمـَل

7
ُتْدَعَص

/

7
ىَلِإ ُتْعَلَط

8

. ِلَبَجـْل


(20) Had the
2
weather not
1
been
3
hot
5
last
4
week, I
6
would not
7
have gone up

to
8
the mountain.

Translate into Arabic:

(1) Wherever you sleep I will sleep and wherever you go I will go (with

you).

(2) If the physician had not arrived quickly, the wounded (man) would have

died.

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