Encyclopedia of Sociology
BRITISH SOCIOLOGY Progress made in some is being undermined by the spread of HIV and political conflict. The drug therapies that ...
BRITISH SOCIOLOGY Britain from its origins to the present day, and ends by noting possible implications for its future. FOUNDATI ...
BRITISH SOCIOLOGY and Class Conflict in Industrial Society, published in Lockwood’s paper is notable because it be- came the mo ...
BRITISH SOCIOLOGY CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES The growth of sociology in Britain was abruptly impeded by a governmental investi ...
BRITISH SOCIOLOGY values and human rights discourses, and Kevin Bales’s (1999) study of economic globalization and the developme ...
BUREAUCRACY Schutz, Alfred 1967 The Phenomenology of the Social World. Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press. Sklair, Le ...
BUREAUCRACY who is regarded by the devoted followers to exhib- it exceptional, sacred, and/or heroic characteris- tics. Charisma ...
BUREAUCRACY The impersonality and impartiality of relationships among organization mem- bers and with those outside the organiz ...
BUREAUCRACY are viewed as ‘‘natural systems’’ (Scott 1992) in which the interaction between an organization and its environment ...
BUREAUCRACY The tendency for bureaucracies to act in an autocratic manner, indifferent to varia- tions or changes not previousl ...
BUREAUCRACY a greater level of individual output and perform- ance is required, more personal and closer forms of supervision ne ...
BUREAUCRACY The logic underlying the structure of bureau- cratic organization is to control and regulate work routines on the ba ...
BUREAUCRACY REFERENCES Albrow, Martin 1970 Bureaucracy. London: Pall Mall Press. Allinson, Christopher W. 1984 Bureaucratic Pers ...
C CAPITALISM NOTE: Although the following article has not been revised for this edition of the Encyclopedia, the substantive cov ...
CAPITALISM laborer selling his labor power’’ (Marx, quoted in Sweezy 1970 pp. 56–57). The emergence of the free laborer represen ...
CAPITALISM capitalism exhibited no such pressure constantly to revolutionize the technical means of produc- tion. Modern capital ...
CAPITALISM developed societies have already achieved. This theoretical orientation has been especially impor- tant in shaping de ...
CAPITALISM commodity producers or petite bourgeoisie. These people produce goods and services (commodities) for sale on the mark ...
CAPITALISM and democracy are now opposed to one another (e.g., Piven and Cloward 1982). This view holds that the tremendous ineq ...
CASE STUDIES Wright, Erik Olin 1978 Class, Crisis, and the State. Lon- don: New Left Books. PATRICK H. MOONEY CASE STUDIES There ...
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