Cliffs AP Chemistry, 3rd Edition

(singke) #1

  1. Calculate the number of moles of chlorine that combined with one mole of lead in
    Compounds A and B.


A: ./

.
g Cl mol .:

gCl
35 45 mol Cl mol Pb

141 9
=4 003 1

B: ./

.
g Cl mol .:

gCl
35 45 mol Cl mol Pb

69 5
= 196 1


  1. What is the empirical formula of Compound A?


PbCl 4


  1. What is the empirical formula of Compound B?


PbCl 2


  1. Write the equations for the experiment and then identify what is being oxidized and what
    is being reduced.
    PbCl 42 "PbCl +Cl 2
    Oxidation: Chlorine (from −1 to 0)
    Reduction: Lead (from +4 to +2)


PbCl 22 ++H "Pb 2 HCl
Oxidation: Hydrogen (from 0 to +1)
Reduction: Lead (from +2 to 0)

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